Global Peace Index

Source visionofhumanity.org
Date26 Nov 2024

This year’s results found that the average level of global peacefulness deteriorated by 0.56 percent. This is the 12th deterioration in peacefulness in the last 16 years, with 65 countries improving and 97 deteriorating in peacefulness. This is the highest number of countries to deteriorate in peacefulness in a single year since the inception of the index. The conflict in Gaza and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine were the primary drivers of the fall in peacefulness.

Iceland remains the most peaceful country in the world, a position it has held since 2008. It is joined at the top of the index by Ireland, Austria, New Zealand, and Singapore. Europe remains the most peaceful region in the world. The region is home to seven of the ten most peaceful countries, and only four countries in Europe are ranked outside the top half of the index.

Yemen is the least peaceful country in the world, followed by Sudan, South Sudan, Afghanistan, and Ukraine. This is the first year that Yemen has been ranked as the least peaceful country in the world. The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region remained the world’s least peaceful region.

The gap between the most and least peaceful countries in the world is now wider than it has been at any point in the last 16 years. Compared to 2008, the 25 most peaceful countries were one percent more peaceful in 2024, while the 25 least peaceful countries were 7.5 percent less peaceful.

North America recorded the largest average deterioration of all the regions, with significant falls in peacefulness in Canada and the US. However, despite this deterioration, it remains the third most peaceful region globally, behind Europe and Asia-Pacific.

El Salvador recorded the largest improvement in peacefulness on the 2024 GPI, with its score improving by 0.219. United Arab Emirates (-0.186), Nicaragua (-0.151), Greece (-0.145), and Myanmar (-0.145) are other top improvements. The top five countries with the largest deterioration in peace are Israel (+0.297), Ecuador (+0.283), Gabon (+0.203), Palestine (+0.195), and Haiti (+0.186).

The top gainers in the ranking are the United Arab Emirates (+31), El Salvador (+21), Kazakhstan (+20), Tajikistan (+18), and Angola (+18). The top losers are Sierra Leone (-23), Gabon (-18), Ecuador (-16), Senegal (-15), and France (-14).

The GPI covers 99.7% of the world’s population, using 23 qualitative and quantitative indicators from highly respected sources, and measures the state of peace using three thematic domains: the level of Societal Safety and Security; the extent of Ongoing Domestic and International Conflict; and the degree of Militarisation.

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Global Peace Index

Country Peace Index (2024) Peace Index (2023) Change Continent
RankScoreRankScore RankScore%
Iceland11.11211.0950+0.017+1.55Europe
Ireland21.30321.2950+0.008+0.62Europe
Austria31.31341.299+1+0.014+1.08Europe
New Zealand41.32331.297-1+0.026+2.00Oceania
Singapore51.33981.360+3-0.021-1.54Asia
Switzerland61.35091.368+3-0.018-1.32Europe
Portugal71.37261.354-1+0.018+1.33Europe
Denmark81.38251.345-3+0.037+2.75Europe
Slovenia91.39571.359-2+0.036+2.65Europe
Malaysia101.427121.466+2-0.039-2.66Asia
Canada111.449101.409-1+0.040+2.84North America
Czechia121.459111.411-1+0.048+3.40Europe
Finland131.474151.484+2-0.010-0.67Europe
Hungary141.502181.528+4-0.026-1.70Europe
Croatia151.504161.493+1+0.011+0.74Europe
Belgium161.510141.481-2+0.029+1.96Europe
Japan171.525131.474-4+0.051+3.46Asia
Netherlands181.527191.538+1-0.011-0.72Europe
Australia191.536211.581+2-0.045-2.85Oceania
Germany201.542161.493-4+0.049+3.28Europe
Bhutan211.564241.606+3-0.042-2.62Asia
Mauritius221.577221.5860-0.009-0.57Africa
Spain231.597301.670+7-0.073-4.37Europe
Estonia241.615271.640+3-0.025-1.52Europe
Kuwait251.622261.613+1+0.009+0.56Asia
Bulgaria261.629311.685+5-0.056-3.32Europe
Slovakia271.634251.612-2+0.022+1.36Europe
Norway281.638231.594-5+0.044+2.76Europe
Qatar291.656201.563-9+0.093+5.95Asia
Latvia301.661271.640-3+0.021+1.28Europe
Lithuania311.672371.741+6-0.069-3.96Europe
Poland321.678291.652-3+0.026+1.57Europe
Italy331.692331.7040-0.012-0.70Europe
United Kingdom341.703321.699-2+0.004+0.24Europe
Montenegro351.746401.802+5-0.056-3.11Europe
Romania361.755351.708-1+0.047+2.75Europe
Oman371.761411.805+4-0.044-2.44Asia
North Macedonia381.764361.721-2+0.043+2.50Europe
Sweden391.782341.706-5+0.076+4.45Europe
Greece401.793571.938+17-0.145-7.48Europe
Vietnam411.802381.745-3+0.057+3.27Asia
Albania421.809391.795-3+0.014+0.78Europe
Taiwan431.818421.807-1+0.011+0.61Asia
Madagascar441.838461.846+2-0.008-0.43Africa
Mongolia451.845451.8410+0.004+0.22Asia
South Korea461.848521.869+6-0.021-1.12Asia
Argentina471.855491.857+2-0.002-0.11South America
Indonesia481.857441.838-4+0.019+1.03Asia
Laos491.861501.862+1-0.001-0.05Asia
Botswana501.863471.851-3+0.012+0.65Africa
Timor-Leste511.882481.854-3+0.028+1.51Asia
Uruguay521.893551.893+30.000.00South America
United Arab Emirates531.897842.083+31-0.186-8.93Asia
Serbia541.930621.971+8-0.041-2.08Europe
Ghana551.938501.862-5+0.076+4.08Africa
Kosovo561.945591.954+3-0.009-0.46Europe
Zambia571.948591.954+2-0.006-0.31Africa
Costa Rica581.950531.885-5+0.065+3.45North America
Kazakhstan591.954792.062+20-0.108-5.24Asia
Uzbekistan601.957762.045+16-0.088-4.30Asia
Bosnia and Herzegovina611.961561.933-5+0.028+1.45Europe
Namibia621.972631.980+1-0.008-0.40Africa
Moldova631.976611.959-2+0.017+0.87Europe
Chile641.978541.887-10+0.091+4.82South America
Tanzania651.987772.055+12-0.068-3.31Africa
Sierra Leone661.993431.823-23+0.170+9.33Africa
Jordan671.998581.940-9+0.058+2.99Asia
Bolivia682.009661.995-2+0.014+0.70South America
Liberia692.025641.986-5+0.039+1.96Africa
Cyprus702.026671.997-3+0.029+1.45Asia
Cambodia712.028641.986-7+0.042+2.11Asia
Tajikistan722.035902.110+18-0.075-3.55Asia
Angola732.043912.119+18-0.076-3.59Africa
Paraguay742.044702.030-4+0.014+0.69South America
Tunisia742.044802.069+6-0.025-1.21Africa
Thailand762.048862.098+10-0.050-2.38Asia
Armenia772.052752.044-2+0.008+0.39Asia
Kyrgyz Republic782.053952.134+17-0.081-3.80Asia
Morocco792.054922.121+13-0.067-3.16Africa
Malawi802.063682.002-12+0.061+3.05Africa
Nepal812.069692.018-12+0.051+2.53Asia
Bahrain822.072972.143+15-0.071-3.31Asia
The Gambia832.079702.030-13+0.049+2.41Africa
Turkmenistan832.079812.071-2+0.008+0.39Asia
Senegal852.084702.030-15+0.054+2.66Africa
Guinea-Bissau862.085742.037-12+0.048+2.36Africa
France872.088732.036-14+0.052+2.55Europe
Trinidad and Tobago882.092782.057-10+0.035+1.70North America
China892.101832.072-6+0.029+1.40Asia
Algeria902.110882.102-2+0.008+0.38Africa
Jamaica912.119932.126+2-0.007-0.33North America
Rwanda922.120962.140+4-0.020-0.93Africa
Bangladesh932.126852.093-8+0.033+1.58Asia
Equatorial Guinea942.132812.071-13+0.061+2.95Africa
Mauritania952.136892.106-6+0.030+1.42Africa
Panama962.140872.100-9+0.040+1.90North America
Dominican Republic972.1571022.173+5-0.016-0.74North America
Cuba982.160982.1470+0.013+0.61North America
Peru992.1791042.212+5-0.033-1.49South America
Georgia1002.195942.133-6+0.062+2.91Asia
Sri Lanka1002.195992.166-1+0.029+1.34Asia
Saudi Arabia1022.2061072.236+5-0.030-1.34Asia
Eswatini1032.2091062.235+3-0.026-1.16Africa
Philippines1042.2101082.252+4-0.042-1.87Asia
Egypt1052.2121092.269+4-0.057-2.51Africa
Azerbaijan1062.2481032.187-3+0.061+2.79Asia
Mozambique1072.2501102.270+3-0.020-0.88Africa
El Salvador1072.2501282.469+21-0.219-8.87North America
Cote d' Ivoire1092.2551002.169-9+0.086+3.96Africa
Republic of the Congo1102.2611162.293+6-0.032-1.40Africa
Guyana1112.2861122.277+1+0.009+0.40South America
Belarus1122.2911152.290+3+0.001+0.04Europe
Nicaragua1132.2951252.446+12-0.151-6.17North America
Benin1142.3061132.278-1+0.028+1.23Africa
Papua New Guinea1152.3151052.221-10+0.094+4.23Oceania
India1162.3191212.358+5-0.039-1.65Asia
Guatemala1172.3321172.2950+0.037+1.61North America
Gabon1182.3721002.169-18+0.203+9.36Africa
Djibouti1192.3741112.275-8+0.099+4.35Africa
Togo1202.3811182.315-2+0.066+2.85Africa
Zimbabwe1212.3961202.353-1+0.043+1.83Africa
Kenya1222.4091192.331-3+0.078+3.35Africa
Honduras1232.4151242.441+1-0.026-1.07North America
Guinea1242.4231262.462+2-0.039-1.58Africa
Lesotho1252.4611222.368-3+0.093+3.93Africa
Uganda1262.4771232.440-3+0.037+1.52Africa
South Africa1272.5071292.491+2+0.016+0.64Africa
Libya1282.5281322.605+4-0.077-2.96Africa
Burundi1292.5671272.465-2+0.102+4.14Africa
Ecuador1302.5721142.289-16+0.283+12.36South America
Brazil1312.5891312.5740+0.015+0.58South America
United States of America1322.6221302.565-2+0.057+2.22North America
Iran1332.6821432.811+10-0.129-4.59Asia
Lebanon1342.6931332.607-1+0.086+3.30Asia
Chad1352.7041402.775+5-0.071-2.56Africa
Eritrea1362.7481412.783+5-0.035-1.26Africa
Cameroon1372.7731382.734+1+0.039+1.43Africa
Mexico1382.7781372.692-1+0.086+3.19North America
Turkiye1392.7801392.7610+0.019+0.69Asia
Pakistan1402.7831422.808+2-0.025-0.89Asia
Niger1412.7921352.674-6+0.118+4.41Africa
Venezuela1422.8211452.843+3-0.022-0.77South America
Haiti1432.8271342.641-9+0.186+7.04North America
Ethiopia1442.8451492.943+5-0.098-3.33Africa
Palestine1452.8721362.677-9+0.195+7.28Asia
Colombia1462.8871462.8650+0.022+0.77South America
Nigeria1472.9071472.8780+0.029+1.01Africa
Myanmar1482.9431543.088+6-0.145-4.70Asia
Burkina Faso1492.9691482.887-1+0.082+2.84Africa
Central African Republic1503.0091513.035+1-0.026-0.86Africa
Iraq1513.0451533.057+2-0.012-0.39Asia
North Korea1523.0551503.010-2+0.045+1.50Asia
Somalia1533.0911553.114+2-0.023-0.74Africa
Mali1543.0951523.053-2+0.042+1.38Africa
Israel1553.1151442.818-11+0.297+10.54Asia
Russia1563.1341563.1260+0.008+0.26Europe
Syria1573.1731593.202+2-0.029-0.91Asia
Democratic Republic of the Congo1583.2641623.348+4-0.084-2.51Africa
Ukraine1593.2801573.165-2+0.115+3.63Europe
Afghanistan1603.2941603.2870+0.007+0.21Asia
South Sudan1613.3241633.356+2-0.032-0.95Africa
Sudan1623.3271583.193-4+0.134+4.20Africa
Yemen1633.3971613.322-2+0.075+2.26Asia