Top 10 largest economies by GDP

Source IMF, World Bank
Date26 Apr 2024

As of 2024, the top ten largest economies in the world are the United States, China, Germany, Japan, India, the United Kingdom, France, Brazil, Italy, and Canada. The nominal GDP of the top ten economies accounts for two-thirds of the world's GDP.

In the list of the top ten largest economies, eight are common in nominal and ppp methods: the United States, China, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, France, India, and Brazil. Italy and Canada are in the top 10 on a nominal basis, while the Russia and Indonesia are in the top 10 on a ppp basis. On a PPP basis, the top 10 share almost 61 percent of the total.

Four economically largest countries are located in Europe. In Asia, there are three economies in nominal and four in ppp basis. Two North American countries are in nominal list and one in ppp list. One largest is in South America continent in both methods.

India, Indonesia and China are fastest growing economies having growth rate above 4%. Five have gdp growth rate below 1% and Germany is the slowest.

Among top ten biggest countries, United States is richest countries by gdp per capita followed by Canada and Germany. India is poorest country followed by Indonesia and Brazil.

A total of 17 economies have entered the top ten largest economies list since 1960. The remaining seven are the Russian Federation, South Korea, Spain, Mexico, Australia, the Netherlands, and Argentina.

  • Nominal
  • PPP

Economic Statistics (2024)

Economy GDP (billions $) GDP (billions Int. $) GDP per capita($) GDP per capita(Int. $) GDP Growth Continent
NominalShare (%)RankPPPShare (%)Rank NominalRankPPPRank%Rank
United States28,781.08326.28128,781.08315.50285,373685,37392.725112North America
China18,532.63316.92235,291.01519.01113,1367225,015784.64246Asia
Japan4,110.4523.7546,720.9623.62433,1383854,184360.855175Asia
Germany4,591.1004.1935,686.5313.06554,2911967,245240.150185Europe
United Kingdom3,495.2613.1964,029.4382.17951,0752358,880310.460181Europe
France3,130.0142.8673,987.9112.151047,3592560,339290.744176Europe
India3,937.0113.59514,594.4607.8632,73114110,1231316.8088Asia
Italy2,328.0282.1393,347.1031.801339,5802856,905330.709177Europe
Brazil2,331.3912.1384,273.6682.30811,3528220,809842.154137South America
Canada2,242.1822.05102,472.2271.331654,8661860,495281.154169North America
Russia2,056.8441.88115,472.8802.95614,3916938,292603.16388Europe
Indonesia1,475.6901.35164,720.5422.5475,27111816,8611014.96440Asia
World 109,529.216 185,677.122 13,171 22,038 3.179

Yearwise Top 10 (Nominal)

Year1ST2ND3RD4TH 5TH6TH7TH8TH9TH10TH
2022USACHNJPNDEUINDGBRFRARUSCANITA
2021USACHNJPNDEUINDGBRFRAITACANRUS
2020USACHNJPNDEUGBRINDFRAITACANKOR
2019USACHNJPNDEUGBRINDFRAITABRACAN
2018USACHNJPNDEUGBRFRAINDITABRACAN
2017USACHNJPNDEUGBRINDFRABRAITACAN
2016USACHNJPNDEUGBRFRAINDITABRACAN
2015USACHNJPNDEUGBRFRAINDITABRACAN
2014USACHNJPNDEUGBRFRABRAITARUSIND
2013USACHNJPNDEUFRAGBRBRARUSITAIND
2012USACHNJPNDEUGBRFRABRARUSITACAN
2011USACHNJPNDEUFRAGBRBRAITARUSIND
2010USACHNJPNDEUFRAGBRBRAITAINDCAN
2009USAJPNCHNDEUFRAGBRITABRAESPCAN
2008USAJPNCHNDEUGBRFRAITABRARUSESP
2007USAJPNCHNDEUGBRFRAITAESPCANBRA
2006USAJPNDEUCHNGBRFRAITACANESPBRA
2005USAJPNDEUGBRCHNFRAITACANESPKOR
2004USAJPNDEUGBRFRACHNITAESPCANKOR
2003USAJPNDEUGBRFRACHNITAESPCANMEX
2002USAJPNDEUGBRFRACHNITAMEXCANESP
2001USAJPNDEUGBRFRACHNITAMEXCANESP
2000USAJPNDEUGBRFRACHNITACANMEXBRA
1999USAJPNDEUGBRFRAITACHNCANESPMEX
1998USAJPNDEUGBRFRAITACHNBRACANESP
1997USAJPNDEUGBRFRAITACHNBRACANESP
1996USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACHNBRAESPCAN
1995USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITABRACHNESPCAN
1994USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANCHNBRAESP
1993USAJPNDEUFRAITAGBRCANESPMEXCHN
1992USAJPNDEUFRAITAGBRESPCANRUSCHN
1991USAJPNDEUFRAITAGBRCANESPRUSBRA
1990USAJPNDEUFRAITAGBRCANESPRUSBRA
1989USAJPNDEUFRAITAGBRCANRUSESPBRA
1988USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITARUSCANESPCHN
1987USAJPNDEUFRAITAGBRCANESPBRAIND
1986USAJPNDEUFRAITAGBRCANCHNBRAESP
1985USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANCHNINDBRA
1984USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANCHNINDAUS
1983USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANCHNINDBRA
1982USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANBRACHNIND
1981USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANMEXBRAESP
1980USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANBRAESPMEX
1979USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANBRAESPNLD
1978USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANBRAESPNLD
1977USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANBRACHNESP
1976USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANCHNBRAESP
1975USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANCHNBRAESP
1974USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACANCHNBRAIND
1973USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACHNCANINDBRA
1972USAJPNDEUFRAGBRITACHNCANINDESP
1971USADEUJPNFRAGBRITACHNCANINDBRA
1970USADEUJPNFRAGBRITACHNCANINDBRA
1969USAJPNFRAGBRITACHNCANINDBRAAUS
1968USAJPNFRAGBRITACANCHNINDBRAAUS
1967USAJPNFRAGBRITACHNCANINDESPBRA
1966USAFRAGBRJPNCHNITACANINDESPARG
1965USAGBRFRAJPNCHNITAINDCANARGAUS
1964USAGBRFRAJPNITACHNINDCANARGAUS
1963USAGBRFRAJPNITACHNINDCANBRAAUS
1962USAGBRFRAJPNITACHNCANINDARGAUS
1961USAGBRFRAJPNCHNITACANINDAUSBRA
1960USAGBRFRACHNJPNCANITAINDAUSBRA

Yearwise Top 10 (PPP)

Year1ST2ND3RD4TH 5TH6TH7TH8TH9TH10TH
2022CHNUSAINDJPNRUSDEUIDNBRAFRAGBR
2021CHNUSAINDJPNRUSDEUIDNBRAFRAGBR
2020CHNUSAINDJPNDEURUSIDNFRABRAGBR
2019CHNUSAINDJPNDEURUSFRAIDNGBRBRA
2018CHNUSAINDJPNDEURUSBRAGBRFRAIDN
2017CHNUSAINDJPNDEURUSGBRBRAFRAIDN
2016CHNUSAINDJPNDEURUSBRAGBRFRAIDN
2015USACHNINDJPNDEURUSBRAGBRFRAIDN
2014USACHNINDJPNDEURUSBRAGBRFRAIDN
2013USACHNINDJPNRUSDEUBRAFRAGBRIDN
2012USACHNINDJPNDEURUSBRAFRAGBRIDN
2011USACHNINDJPNDEURUSBRAFRAGBRIDN
2010USACHNINDJPNDEURUSBRAFRAGBRITA
2009USACHNINDJPNDEURUSBRAFRAGBRITA
2008USACHNJPNINDDEURUSBRAGBRFRAITA
2007USACHNJPNINDDEUBRARUSFRAGBRITA
2006USACHNJPNINDDEUBRARUSGBRFRAITA
2005USACHNJPNINDDEUBRAGBRFRAITARUS
2004USACHNJPNINDDEUGBRBRAFRAITARUS
2003USACHNJPNINDDEUGBRBRAFRAITARUS
2002USACHNJPNINDDEUFRAGBRBRAITARUS
2001USACHNJPNINDDEUFRAGBRBRAITAMEX
2000USACHNJPNDEUINDFRABRAGBRITAMEX
1999USACHNJPNDEUINDBRAFRAITAGBRMEX
1998USAJPNCHNDEUINDBRAITAFRAGBRMEX
1997USAJPNCHNDEUINDBRAITAGBRFRAIDN
1996USAJPNCHNDEUINDBRAITAGBRFRAIDN
1995USAJPNCHNDEUINDBRAITAFRAGBRIDN
1994USAJPNCHNDEUINDBRAITAFRAGBRRUS
1993USAJPNDEUCHNINDITABRAFRAGBRRUS
1992USAJPNDEUCHNINDITAFRABRAGBRRUS
1991USAJPNDEUCHNRUSITAINDFRABRAGBR
1990USAJPNDEURUSCHNITAINDFRABRAGBR