| Source | UN (World Population Prospects 2024) |
| Date | 05 Dec 2024 |
The current population of Estonia is 1,348,617 as of May 22, 2025, based on interpolation of the latest United Nations data. The population of Estonia is projected at 1,360,546, or 1.36 million, as of July 1, 2024. The total population in Estonia is projected at 1,367,196, or 1.37 million people for the year 2023.
Estonia ranks 157th in the world by population on the 237 countries and territories list. Estonia is ranked 36th among 50 countries and territories in Europe.
| Year | Population | Growth | Share (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Jan | 1 July | Net Change | rate (%) | to World | |
| 2024 | 1,367,226 | 1,360,546 | -13,360 | -0.982 | 0.017 |
| 2025 | 1,353,866 | 1,344,232 | -19,268 | -1.433 | 0.016 |
| 2026 | 1,334,598 | 1,331,062 | -7,072 | -0.531 | 0.016 |
| 2027 | 1,327,526 | 1,323,970 | -7,111 | -0.537 | 0.016 |
| 2028 | 1,320,415 | 1,316,863 | -7,103 | -0.539 | 0.016 |
| 2029 | 1,313,312 | 1,309,807 | -7,010 | -0.535 | 0.015 |
| 2030 | 1,306,302 | 1,302,772 | -7,060 | -0.542 | 0.015 |
| 2031 | 1,299,242 | 1,295,722 | -7,040 | -0.543 | 0.015 |
| 2032 | 1,292,202 | 1,288,716 | -6,973 | -0.541 | 0.015 |
| 2033 | 1,285,229 | 1,281,803 | -6,852 | -0.535 | 0.015 |
| 2034 | 1,278,377 | 1,274,976 | -6,803 | -0.534 | 0.014 |
| 2035 | 1,271,574 | 1,268,271 | -6,606 | -0.521 | 0.014 |
| 2036 | 1,264,968 | 1,261,705 | -6,527 | -0.517 | 0.014 |
| 2037 | 1,258,441 | 1,255,268 | -6,345 | -0.505 | 0.014 |
| 2038 | 1,252,096 | 1,249,008 | -6,176 | -0.494 | 0.014 |
| 2039 | 1,245,920 | 1,242,861 | -6,117 | -0.492 | 0.014 |
| 2040 | 1,239,803 | 1,236,787 | -6,032 | -0.488 | 0.013 |
| 2041 | 1,233,771 | 1,230,730 | -6,081 | -0.494 | 0.013 |
| 2042 | 1,227,690 | 1,224,641 | -6,098 | -0.498 | 0.013 |
| 2043 | 1,221,592 | 1,218,543 | -6,097 | -0.500 | 0.013 |
| 2044 | 1,215,495 | 1,212,393 | -6,204 | -0.512 | 0.013 |
| 2045 | 1,209,291 | 1,206,184 | -6,214 | -0.515 | 0.013 |
| 2046 | 1,203,077 | 1,199,947 | -6,260 | -0.522 | 0.013 |
| 2047 | 1,196,817 | 1,193,662 | -6,310 | -0.529 | 0.013 |
| 2048 | 1,190,507 | 1,187,355 | -6,304 | -0.531 | 0.012 |
| 2049 | 1,184,203 | 1,180,914 | -6,579 | -0.557 | 0.012 |
| 2050 | 1,177,624 | 1,174,267 | -6,713 | -0.572 | 0.012 |
| 2051 | 1,170,911 | 1,167,469 | -6,884 | -0.590 | 0.012 |
| 2052 | 1,164,027 | 1,160,575 | -6,903 | -0.595 | 0.012 |
| 2053 | 1,157,124 | 1,153,570 | -7,109 | -0.616 | 0.012 |
| 2054 | 1,150,015 | 1,146,428 | -7,173 | -0.626 | 0.012 |
| 2055 | 1,142,842 | 1,139,102 | -7,479 | -0.657 | 0.012 |
| 2056 | 1,135,363 | 1,131,589 | -7,549 | -0.667 | 0.011 |
| 2057 | 1,127,814 | 1,123,999 | -7,629 | -0.679 | 0.011 |
| 2058 | 1,120,185 | 1,116,279 | -7,812 | -0.700 | 0.011 |
| 2059 | 1,112,373 | 1,108,446 | -7,855 | -0.709 | 0.011 |
| 2060 | 1,104,518 | 1,100,466 | -8,105 | -0.737 | 0.011 |
| 2061 | 1,096,413 | 1,092,380 | -8,066 | -0.738 | 0.011 |
| 2062 | 1,088,347 | 1,084,304 | -8,085 | -0.746 | 0.011 |
| 2063 | 1,080,262 | 1,076,225 | -8,074 | -0.750 | 0.011 |
| 2064 | 1,072,188 | 1,068,136 | -8,104 | -0.759 | 0.011 |
| 2065 | 1,064,084 | 1,060,037 | -8,094 | -0.764 | 0.010 |
| 2066 | 1,055,990 | 1,051,981 | -8,018 | -0.762 | 0.010 |
| 2067 | 1,047,972 | 1,043,950 | -8,043 | -0.770 | 0.010 |
| 2068 | 1,039,929 | 1,035,948 | -7,961 | -0.768 | 0.010 |
| 2069 | 1,031,968 | 1,027,979 | -7,977 | -0.776 | 0.010 |
| 2070 | 1,023,991 | 1,019,985 | -8,012 | -0.786 | 0.010 |
| 2071 | 1,015,979 | 1,012,040 | -7,877 | -0.778 | 0.010 |
| 2072 | 1,008,102 | 1,004,219 | -7,766 | -0.773 | 0.010 |
| 2073 | 1,000,336 | 996,487 | -7,697 | -0.772 | 0.010 |
| 2074 | 992,639 | 988,845 | -7,589 | -0.767 | 0.010 |
| 2075 | 985,050 | 981,338 | -7,424 | -0.757 | 0.010 |
| 2076 | 977,626 | 973,940 | -7,372 | -0.757 | 0.009 |
| 2077 | 970,254 | 966,574 | -7,360 | -0.761 | 0.009 |
| 2078 | 962,894 | 959,256 | -7,275 | -0.758 | 0.009 |
| 2079 | 955,619 | 952,044 | -7,149 | -0.751 | 0.009 |
| 2080 | 948,470 | 944,963 | -7,014 | -0.742 | 0.009 |
| 2081 | 941,456 | 938,035 | -6,842 | -0.729 | 0.009 |
| 2082 | 934,614 | 931,202 | -6,825 | -0.733 | 0.009 |
| 2083 | 927,789 | 924,401 | -6,776 | -0.733 | 0.009 |
| 2084 | 921,013 | 917,658 | -6,711 | -0.731 | 0.009 |
| 2085 | 914,302 | 911,080 | -6,444 | -0.707 | 0.009 |
| 2086 | 907,858 | 904,700 | -6,316 | -0.698 | 0.009 |
| 2087 | 901,542 | 898,465 | -6,155 | -0.685 | 0.009 |
| 2088 | 895,387 | 892,458 | -5,857 | -0.656 | 0.009 |
| 2089 | 889,530 | 886,626 | -5,808 | -0.655 | 0.009 |
| 2090 | 883,722 | 880,860 | -5,724 | -0.650 | 0.009 |
| 2091 | 877,998 | 875,206 | -5,585 | -0.638 | 0.009 |
| 2092 | 872,413 | 869,653 | -5,520 | -0.635 | 0.008 |
| 2093 | 866,893 | 864,109 | -5,568 | -0.644 | 0.008 |
| 2094 | 861,325 | 858,584 | -5,482 | -0.638 | 0.008 |
| 2095 | 855,843 | 853,067 | -5,552 | -0.651 | 0.008 |
| 2096 | 850,291 | 847,502 | -5,578 | -0.658 | 0.008 |
| 2097 | 844,713 | 841,994 | -5,438 | -0.646 | 0.008 |
| 2098 | 839,275 | 836,561 | -5,429 | -0.649 | 0.008 |
| 2099 | 833,846 | 831,071 | -5,550 | -0.668 | 0.008 |
| 2100 | 828,296 | 825,503 | -5,586 | -0.677 | 0.008 |
| Year | Population | Growth | Share (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Jan | 1 July | Net Change | rate (%) | to World | |
| 1950 | 1,094,831 | 1,102,042 | 14,421 | 1.309 | 0.044 |
| 1951 | 1,109,252 | 1,116,198 | 13,892 | 1.245 | 0.044 |
| 1952 | 1,123,144 | 1,129,876 | 13,464 | 1.192 | 0.044 |
| 1953 | 1,136,608 | 1,142,640 | 12,065 | 1.056 | 0.043 |
| 1954 | 1,148,673 | 1,154,804 | 12,262 | 1.062 | 0.043 |
| 1955 | 1,160,935 | 1,166,871 | 11,873 | 1.018 | 0.043 |
| 1956 | 1,172,808 | 1,178,171 | 10,726 | 0.910 | 0.042 |
| 1957 | 1,183,534 | 1,188,778 | 10,489 | 0.882 | 0.042 |
| 1958 | 1,194,023 | 1,200,406 | 12,766 | 1.063 | 0.041 |
| 1959 | 1,206,789 | 1,209,939 | 6,301 | 0.521 | 0.041 |
| 1960 | 1,213,090 | 1,220,453 | 14,726 | 1.207 | 0.040 |
| 1961 | 1,227,816 | 1,235,168 | 14,703 | 1.190 | 0.040 |
| 1962 | 1,242,519 | 1,249,624 | 14,211 | 1.137 | 0.040 |
| 1963 | 1,256,730 | 1,263,756 | 14,052 | 1.112 | 0.040 |
| 1964 | 1,270,782 | 1,278,340 | 15,116 | 1.182 | 0.039 |
| 1965 | 1,285,898 | 1,292,804 | 13,812 | 1.068 | 0.039 |
| 1966 | 1,299,710 | 1,306,438 | 13,456 | 1.030 | 0.038 |
| 1967 | 1,313,166 | 1,320,053 | 13,774 | 1.043 | 0.038 |
| 1968 | 1,326,940 | 1,334,299 | 14,718 | 1.103 | 0.038 |
| 1969 | 1,341,658 | 1,348,702 | 14,088 | 1.045 | 0.037 |
| 1970 | 1,355,746 | 1,361,866 | 12,239 | 0.899 | 0.037 |
| 1971 | 1,367,985 | 1,374,514 | 13,059 | 0.950 | 0.036 |
| 1972 | 1,381,044 | 1,387,212 | 12,336 | 0.889 | 0.036 |
| 1973 | 1,393,380 | 1,399,341 | 11,923 | 0.852 | 0.036 |
| 1974 | 1,405,303 | 1,411,547 | 12,488 | 0.885 | 0.035 |
| 1975 | 1,417,791 | 1,423,504 | 11,425 | 0.803 | 0.035 |
| 1976 | 1,429,216 | 1,434,871 | 11,311 | 0.788 | 0.035 |
| 1977 | 1,440,527 | 1,446,564 | 12,074 | 0.835 | 0.034 |
| 1978 | 1,452,601 | 1,458,224 | 11,245 | 0.771 | 0.034 |
| 1979 | 1,463,846 | 1,468,023 | 8,353 | 0.569 | 0.034 |
| 1980 | 1,472,199 | 1,476,463 | 8,528 | 0.578 | 0.033 |
| 1981 | 1,480,727 | 1,485,339 | 9,224 | 0.621 | 0.033 |
| 1982 | 1,489,951 | 1,494,909 | 9,915 | 0.663 | 0.032 |
| 1983 | 1,499,866 | 1,505,237 | 10,743 | 0.714 | 0.032 |
| 1984 | 1,510,609 | 1,515,610 | 10,001 | 0.660 | 0.032 |
| 1985 | 1,520,610 | 1,525,280 | 9,339 | 0.612 | 0.031 |
| 1986 | 1,529,949 | 1,535,593 | 11,288 | 0.735 | 0.031 |
| 1987 | 1,541,237 | 1,547,255 | 12,035 | 0.778 | 0.031 |
| 1988 | 1,553,272 | 1,559,097 | 11,650 | 0.747 | 0.030 |
| 1989 | 1,564,922 | 1,567,588 | 5,332 | 0.340 | 0.030 |
| 1990 | 1,570,254 | 1,570,303 | 99 | 0.006 | 0.029 |
| 1991 | 1,570,353 | 1,565,383 | -9,939 | -0.635 | 0.029 |
| 1992 | 1,560,414 | 1,540,212 | -40,404 | -2.623 | 0.028 |
| 1993 | 1,520,010 | 1,504,342 | -31,336 | -2.083 | 0.027 |
| 1994 | 1,488,674 | 1,475,714 | -25,920 | -1.756 | 0.026 |
| 1995 | 1,462,754 | 1,452,777 | -19,954 | -1.374 | 0.025 |
| 1996 | 1,442,800 | 1,434,651 | -16,298 | -1.136 | 0.025 |
| 1997 | 1,426,502 | 1,421,496 | -10,012 | -0.704 | 0.024 |
| 1998 | 1,416,490 | 1,411,203 | -10,575 | -0.749 | 0.023 |
| 1999 | 1,405,915 | 1,403,578 | -4,675 | -0.333 | 0.023 |
| 2000 | 1,401,240 | 1,396,997 | -8,486 | -0.607 | 0.023 |
| 2001 | 1,392,754 | 1,388,171 | -9,165 | -0.660 | 0.022 |
| 2002 | 1,383,589 | 1,379,435 | -8,308 | -0.602 | 0.022 |
| 2003 | 1,375,281 | 1,370,850 | -8,862 | -0.646 | 0.021 |
| 2004 | 1,366,419 | 1,362,676 | -7,486 | -0.549 | 0.021 |
| 2005 | 1,358,933 | 1,354,848 | -8,171 | -0.603 | 0.021 |
| 2006 | 1,350,762 | 1,346,880 | -7,763 | -0.576 | 0.020 |
| 2007 | 1,342,999 | 1,340,705 | -4,589 | -0.342 | 0.020 |
| 2008 | 1,338,410 | 1,337,074 | -2,672 | -0.200 | 0.020 |
| 2009 | 1,335,738 | 1,334,528 | -2,419 | -0.181 | 0.019 |
| 2010 | 1,333,319 | 1,331,448 | -3,741 | -0.281 | 0.019 |
| 2011 | 1,329,578 | 1,327,358 | -4,441 | -0.335 | 0.019 |
| 2012 | 1,325,137 | 1,322,616 | -5,042 | -0.381 | 0.018 |
| 2013 | 1,320,095 | 1,317,919 | -4,351 | -0.330 | 0.018 |
| 2014 | 1,315,744 | 1,314,452 | -2,584 | -0.197 | 0.018 |
| 2015 | 1,313,160 | 1,314,576 | 2,832 | 0.215 | 0.018 |
| 2016 | 1,315,992 | 1,315,849 | -286 | -0.022 | 0.017 |
| 2017 | 1,315,706 | 1,317,425 | 3,437 | 0.261 | 0.017 |
| 2018 | 1,319,143 | 1,321,965 | 5,643 | 0.427 | 0.017 |
| 2019 | 1,324,786 | 1,326,822 | 4,071 | 0.307 | 0.017 |
| 2020 | 1,328,857 | 1,329,669 | 1,625 | 0.122 | 0.017 |
| 2021 | 1,330,482 | 1,331,749 | 2,535 | 0.190 | 0.017 |
| 2022 | 1,333,017 | 1,350,091 | 34,149 | 2.530 | 0.017 |
| 2023 | 1,367,166 | 1,367,196 | 60 | 0.004 | 0.017 |