| Source | Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (17) |
| Date | 08 Apr 2025 |
Maharashtra has the highest GSDP among 33 Indian states and union territories. As of FY 2023-24, Maharashtra contributes 13.46% of India's GDP at current prices, followed by Tamil Nadu (9.03%) and Uttar Pradesh (8.51%). Other states in the top 5 are Karnataka (8.49%) and Gujarat (8.05%).
India's largest state, Rajasthan, is at number 7; behind West Bengal, the poorest state, Bihar, is at number 15, and the capital, Delhi, is at number 12.
The top 5 states share 47.55% of India's total economy. Five states of South India together account for over 31%. Eight states of Northeast India share 3.04%.
A. & N. Islands has the lowest GSDP in the list of 33 states/UTs. Next, Inline comes to Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Manipur.
In US dollars, five states/UTs have an economy of greater than $200 billion for the year 2023, and 15 have above $100 billion. The economy of Maharashtra is above $400 billion.
To calculate GDP in dollars, the formula is 3550*(contribution of state)/100. (For example, the GDP of Kerala = 3550*3.78/100. 3.78% is the contribution of Kerala to the Indian economy. According to the World Bank, the GDP of India in 2023 is $3,550 billion.)
| Code | Rank | State | GSDP (Cr INR at Current prices) | Share | GDP ($billion) | GSDP (Cr INR at 2011-12 prices) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24-25 | 23-24 | 23-24 | 2023 | 24-25 | 23-24 | |||
| MH | 1 | Maharashtra | 4,531,518 | 4,055,847 | 13.46% | 477.972 | 2,612,263 | 2,435,259 |
| TN | 2 | Tamil Nadu | 3,103,151 | 2,721,571 | 9.03% | 320.731 | 1,723,698 | 1,571,368 |
| UP | 3 | Uttar Pradesh | - | 2,562,792 | 8.51% | 302.019 | - | 1,411,883 |
| KA | 4 | Karnataka | 2,883,903 | 2,557,241 | 8.49% | 301.365 | 1,570,298 | 1,462,578 |
| GJ | 5 | Gujarat | - | 2,425,804 | 8.05% | 285.875 | - | 1,597,015 |
| WB | 6 | West Bengal | 1,815,010 | 1,651,374 | 5.48% | 194.611 | 941,854 | 881,892 |
| RJ | 7 | Rajasthan | 1,704,339 | 1,521,510 | 5.05% | 179.306 | 906,294 | 840,599 |
| TG | 8 | Telangana | 1,612,579 | 1,464,378 | 4.86% | 172.574 | 816,835 | 764,900 |
| AP | 9 | Andhra Pradesh | 1,593,062 | 1,422,094 | 4.72% | 167.590 | 865,013 | 799,400 |
| MP | 10 | Madhya Pradesh | 1,503,395 | 1,353,809 | 4.49% | 159.543 | 712,260 | 671,636 |
| KL | 11 | Kerala | - | 1,139,945 | 3.78% | 134.340 | - | 634,912 |
| DL | 12 | Delhi | - | 1,112,905 | 3.69% | 131.153 | - | 669,863 |
| HR | 13 | Haryana | 1,213,951 | 1,085,510 | 3.60% | 127.925 | 677,033 | 629,491 |
| OR | 14 | Odisha | 949,140 | 862,658 | 2.86% | 101.662 | 563,896 | 525,857 |
| BR | 15 | Bihar | - | 852,621 | 2.83% | 100.479 | - | 465,376 |
| PB | 16 | Punjab | 809,538 | 745,820 | 2.48% | 87.893 | 524,490 | 495,025 |
| AS | 17 | Assam | 643,667 | 570,944 | 1.90% | 67.284 | 337,933 | 313,065 |
| CT | 18 | Chhattisgarh | 567,880 | 512,107 | 1.70% | 60.351 | 329,752 | 306,712 |
| JH | 19 | Jharkhand | - | 461,010 | 1.53% | 54.329 | - | 285,070 |
| UT | 20 | Uttarakhand | 378,245 | 332,998 | 1.11% | 39.243 | 217,817 | 204,315 |
| JK | 21 | Jammu & Kashmir | 265,389 | 238,677 | 0.79% | 28.128 | 144,614 | 135,083 |
| HP | 22 | Himachal Pradesh | 232,185 | 210,662 | 0.70% | 24.826 | 146,553 | 137,320 |
| GA | 23 | Goa | - | 106,533 | 0.35% | 12.555 | - | 64,137 |
| TR | 24 | Tripura | - | 82,205 | 0.27% | 9.688 | - | 46,054 |
| CH | 25 | Chandigarh | - | 59,737 | 0.20% | 7.040 | - | 35,851 |
| ML | 26 | Meghalaya | 59,228 | 53,057 | 0.18% | 6.253 | 29,912 | 28,342 |
| SK | 27 | Sikkim | - | 48,937 | 0.16% | 5.767 | - | 24,902 |
| PY | 28 | Puducherry | 52,775 | 48,658 | 0.16% | 5.734 | 29,541 | 27,364 |
| MN | 29 | Manipur | - | 46,710 | 0.16% | 5.505 | - | 24,394 |
| NL | 30 | Nagaland | - | 40,414 | 0.13% | 4.763 | - | 21,365 |
| AR | 31 | Arunachal Pradesh | - | 39,041 | 0.13% | 4.601 | - | 20,491 |
| MZ | 32 | Mizoram | - | 34,289 | 0.11% | 4.041 | - | 22,267 |
| AN | 33 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 12,504 | 0.04% | 1.474 | - | 8,099 |
| India | 33,103,215 | 30,122,956 | 3,550 | 18,795,095 | 17,650,591 | |||
| Code | Rank | State | NSDP (Cr INR at Current prices) | Share | NSDP (Cr INR at 2011-12 prices) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24-25 | 23-24 | 22-23 | 24-25 | 23-24 | |||
| MH | 1 | Maharashtra | 3,957,319 | 3,537,968 | 13.43% | 2,260,211 | 2,107,597 |
| TN | 2 | Tamil Nadu | 2,764,755 | 2,426,970 | 9.21% | 1,515,939 | 1,383,808 |
| KA | 3 | Karnataka | 2,603,948 | 2,308,658 | 8.76% | 1,398,724 | 1,304,224 |
| UP | 4 | Uttar Pradesh | - | 2,214,869 | 8.41% | - | 1,193,487 |
| GJ | 5 | Gujarat | - | 2,143,869 | 8.14% | - | 1,408,620 |
| WB | 6 | West Bengal | 1,632,104 | 1,485,628 | 5.64% | 826,512 | 774,366 |
| RJ | 7 | Rajasthan | 1,524,950 | 1,358,742 | 5.16% | 796,352 | 737,182 |
| TG | 8 | Telangana | 1,456,837 | 1,322,808 | 5.02% | 720,888 | 675,802 |
| AP | 9 | Andhra Pradesh | 1,422,998 | 1,267,396 | 4.81% | 756,873 | 698,187 |
| MP | 10 | Madhya Pradesh | 1,346,245 | 1,218,016 | 4.62% | 621,313 | 586,726 |
| KL | 11 | Kerala | - | 1,009,132 | 3.83% | - | 584,519 |
| DL | 12 | Delhi | - | 991,771 | 3.76% | - | 586,093 |
| HR | 13 | Haryana | 1,087,269 | 971,534 | 3.69% | 598,107 | 556,146 |
| BR | 14 | Bihar | - | 769,437 | 2.92% | - | 412,038 |
| OR | 15 | Odisha | 853,157 | 766,675 | 2.91% | 499,693 | 461,654 |
| PB | 16 | Punjab | 693,418 | 637,324 | 2.42% | 448,114 | 423,383 |
| AS | 17 | Assam | 558,930 | 501,933 | 1.90% | 294,020 | 272,677 |
| CT | 18 | Chhattisgarh | 500,400 | 452,426 | 1.72% | 286,227 | 266,374 |
| JH | 19 | Jharkhand | - | 418,528 | 1.59% | - | 258,662 |
| UT | 20 | Uttarakhand | 324,054 | 288,177 | 1.09% | 187,788 | 176,680 |
| JK | 21 | Jammu & Kashmir | 212,841 | 191,076 | 0.73% | 112,504 | 104,708 |
| HP | 22 | Himachal Pradesh | 193,604 | 175,852 | 0.67% | 123,040 | 115,593 |
| GA | 23 | Goa | - | 92,522 | 0.35% | - | 56,467 |
| TR | 24 | Tripura | - | 73,697 | 0.28% | - | 40,504 |
| CH | 25 | Chandigarh | - | 53,206 | 0.20% | - | 31,780 |
| ML | 26 | Meghalaya | 51,338 | 46,480 | 0.18% | 26,514 | 25,282 |
| PY | 27 | Puducherry | 48,576 | 44,530 | 0.17% | 26,503 | 24,325 |
| MN | 28 | Manipur | - | 41,746 | 0.16% | - | 21,200 |
| SK | 29 | Sikkim | - | 40,672 | 0.15% | - | 20,230 |
| NL | 30 | Nagaland | - | 35,762 | 0.14% | - | 18,285 |
| AR | 31 | Arunachal Pradesh | - | 34,551 | 0.13% | - | 17,433 |
| MZ | 32 | Mizoram | - | 29,336 | 0.11% | - | 18,954 |
| AN | 33 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 11,113 | 0.04% | - | 7,147 |
| India | 28,945,539 | 26,350,374 | 16,150,443 | 15,175,671 | |||