Demographics of Cameroon

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date30 Oct 2021

As of 2021, the population of Cameroon is projected at 27.22 million, up by 2.56% compared with 26.55 million in 2020. Cameroon is ranked 52nd in terms of population and 25th in terms of population growth rate.

There are 0.93 million births in Cameroon in 2021. That is 2,537 per day, which is ranked 31st. The crude birth rate is 34 per 1000 people. There are 0.24 million deaths in Cameroon in 2021. That is 652 per day, which is ranked 43rd. The crude death rate is 8.72 per 1000 people.

15.48 million people are living in urban areas, which is 58.15% of Cameroon population. Cameroon is ranked 131st in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Cameroon in 2021 is 100.09 males per 100 females. There are 13.62 million males and 13.61 million females in Cameroon. The percentage of female population is 49.98% compare to 50.02% male population. Cameroon has 12.6 thousand more males than females. Cameroon is at 129th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Cameroon population

Year Population Growth (%)
19504,307,021-
19554,707,0001.81
19605,176,9202.02
19655,773,5382.31
19706,519,7542.56
19757,451,0572.81
19808,621,4093.06
198510,070,8063.21
199011,780,0863.1
199513,599,9842.79
200015,513,9442.66
200517,733,4082.75
201020,341,2362.79
201523,298,3762.72
201623,926,5492.7
201724,566,0702.67
201825,216,2612.65
201925,876,3872.62
202026,545,8642.59
202127,224,2622.56
  • Total
  • Crude

Cameroon death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
1950109,215186,53325.0842.73
1955111,911197,05323.7541.88
1960115,499220,85922.2442.55
1965120,435253,83020.7943.87
1970125,352292,08119.1744.70
1975129,269338,01017.2945.24
1980135,791399,06015.6946.10
1985145,922467,78214.4646.31
1990165,988528,12814.0744.82
1995200,139580,51014.6942.69
2000225,330644,42014.5041.42
2005233,035726,15413.1040.83
2010236,240803,40011.5839.42
2015234,358862,27910.0536.96
2020236,223914,8638.8834.42
2021237,958926,1648.7233.98
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Cameroon

Year Population Urbanization
UrbanRuralgrowth rate (%)Urban (%)
1950401,9883,905,034-9.333
1955537,9044,166,3295.9911.434
1960721,3994,454,8696.1113.937
1965975,3144,802,5206.2716.880
19701,325,1105,202,5256.3520.300
19752,035,2485,422,1148.8227.292
19802,751,1065,867,2485.7831.921
19853,641,3116,408,7125.7336.232
19904,645,9417,069,2774.5339.657
19955,730,7117,730,2834.1242.573
20006,956,1188,318,1163.9345.542
20058,456,1758,964,6204.0148.541
201010,296,6089,673,8873.9951.559
201512,462,61510,371,9073.8254.578
202014,941,52311,016,6613.6157.560
202115,475,48911,138,2763.5758.148
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Cameroon population by Age Group (2011)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 2,107,309 2,067,090 4,174,399 15.33 101.946
05-09 1,916,801 1,882,462 3,799,263 13.96 101.824
10-14 1,713,480 1,686,966 3,400,446 12.49 101.572
15-19 1,479,011 1,462,304 2,941,315 10.80 101.143
20-24 1,247,176 1,238,807 2,485,983 9.13 100.676
25-29 1,088,304 1,085,587 2,173,891 7.99 100.250
30-34 954,015 953,738 1,907,753 7.01 100.029
35-39 798,445 797,372 1,595,817 5.86 100.135
40-44 628,827 627,277 1,256,104 4.61 100.247
45-49 487,346 489,086 976,432 3.59 99.644
50-54 375,023 382,125 757,148 2.78 98.141
55-59 283,112 296,721 579,833 2.13 95.414
60-64 207,153 226,171 433,324 1.59 91.591
65-69 148,971 170,991 319,962 1.18 87.122
70-74 96,773 118,686 215,459 0.79 81.537
75-79 54,290 71,829 126,119 0.46 75.582
80-84 24,238 35,191 59,429 0.22 68.876
85-89 7,084 11,438 18,522 0.07 61.934
90-94 1,018 1,871 2,889 0.01 54.409
95-99 58 112 170 0.00 51.786
100+ 1 3 4 0.00 33.333
Total 13,618,435 13,605,827 27,224,262 100.093