Demographics of Mauritania

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date04 Nov 2021

As of 2021, the population of Mauritania is projected at 4.78 million, up by 2.70% compared with 4.65 million in 2020. Mauritania is ranked 127th in terms of population and 21th in terms of population growth rate.

There are 0.16 million births in Mauritania in 2021. That is 425 per day, which is ranked 95th. The crude birth rate is 32.44 per 1000 people. There are 33.22 thousand deaths in Mauritania in 2021. That is 91 per day, which is ranked 125th. The crude death rate is 6.95 per 1000 people.

2.75 million people are living in urban areas, which is 56.13% of Mauritania population. Mauritania is ranked 143rd in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Mauritania in 2021 is 100.95 males per 100 females. There are 2.40 million males and 2.38 million females in Mauritania. The percentage of female population is 49.76% compare to 50.24% male population. Mauritania has 22.56 thousand more males than females. Mauritania is at 145th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Mauritania population

Year Population Growth (%)
1950651,434-
1955738,2952.70
1960850,3772.94
1965985,9073.04
19701,146,7763.06
19751,330,5943.00
19801,540,6442.97
19851,780,0332.85
19902,034,3472.65
19952,313,6302.58
20002,630,2172.68
20053,024,1982.89
20103,494,2002.97
20154,046,3042.94
20164,163,5322.9
20174,282,5822.86
20184,403,3122.82
20194,525,6982.78
20204,649,6602.74
20214,775,1102.70
  • Total
  • Crude

Mauritania death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
195015,65331,12423.7447.30
195516,45336,70322.1649.48
196016,94842,04119.8749.34
196517,14047,19817.3447.75
197017,90253,18015.5546.28
197519,09059,89114.3044.91
198019,62567,01612.7043.39
198519,58174,64711.0041.91
199020,03181,8799.8340.21
199521,82190,0579.4138.87
200024,529100,6779.2938.14
200527,116113,1568.9437.33
201029,197127,9788.3336.50
201530,806141,7187.6134.99
202032,718152,8687.0332.84
202133,222155,0636.9532.44
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Mauritania

Year Population Urbanization
UrbanRuralgrowth rate (%)Urban (%)
195020,490640,001-3.102
195534,636712,16811.204.638
196059,044799,12411.266.880
1965100,130892,23711.0310.090
1970167,332981,57610.6414.564
1975273,2991,055,38710.0720.569
1980419,9001,114,1858.4527.371
1985619,3751,150,5677.7934.994
1990798,3071,231,8332.4239.323
1995900,7031,426,3722.5838.705
20001,032,0341,677,3252.7338.091
20051,318,3681,812,3525.0942.111
20101,681,6211,927,9224.9846.588
20152,136,6992,045,6424.7351.089
20202,646,7142,137,0534.1855.327
20212,754,9462,152,9654.0956.133
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Mauritania population by Age Group (2011)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 356,700 343,622 700,322 14.67 103.806
05-09 321,681 311,463 633,144 13.26 103.281
10-14 280,233 272,564 552,797 11.58 102.814
15-19 244,472 238,031 482,503 10.10 102.706
20-24 215,890 210,286 426,176 8.92 102.665
25-29 192,406 187,436 379,842 7.95 102.652
30-34 173,282 168,949 342,231 7.17 102.565
35-39 149,335 145,889 295,224 6.18 102.362
40-44 122,786 121,072 243,858 5.11 101.416
45-49 97,530 98,136 195,666 4.10 99.382
50-54 76,267 79,117 155,384 3.25 96.398
55-59 58,634 63,196 121,830 2.55 92.781
60-64 43,599 48,957 92,556 1.94 89.056
65-69 29,802 34,858 64,660 1.35 85.495
70-74 18,261 24,689 42,950 0.90 73.964
75-79 10,483 15,745 26,228 0.55 66.580
80-84 5,118 8,197 13,315 0.28 62.437
85-89 1,873 3,155 5,028 0.11 59.366
90-94 432 799 1,231 0.03 54.068
95-99 47 109 156 0.00 43.119
100+ 2 7 9 0.00 28.571
Total 2,398,833 2,376,277 4,775,110 100.949