Demographics of Senegal

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date04 Nov 2021

As of 2021, the population of Senegal is projected at 17.20 million, up by 1.51% compared with 16.74 million in 2020. Senegal is ranked 69th in terms of population and 20th in terms of population growth rate.

There are 0.57 million births in Senegal in 2021. That is 1,553 per day, which is ranked 52nd. The crude birth rate is 32.92 per 1000 people. There are 92.5 thousand deaths in Senegal in 2021. That is 253 per day, which is ranked 84th. The crude death rate is 5.37 per 1000 people.

8.58 million people are living in urban areas, which is 48.6% of Senegal population. Senegal is ranked 162nd in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Senegal in 2021 is 95.43 males per 100 females. There are 8.40 million males and 8.80 million females in Senegal. The percentage of female population is 51.17% compare to 48.83% male population. Senegal has 0.40 million more females than males. Senegal is at 46th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Senegal population

Year Population Growth (%)
19502,486,642-
19552,808,2392.7
19603,206,7573.04
19653,682,8793.56
19704,257,5084.22
19754,929,8465.17
19805,583,1576.06
19856,471,3295.64
19907,526,3063.62
19958,690,1552.33
20009,797,7312.32
200511,090,1232.95
201012,678,1432.97
201514,578,4502.59
201614,993,5142.29
201715,419,3542.03
201815,854,3241.82
201916,296,3621.68
202016,743,9301.59
202117,196,3081.51
  • Total
  • Crude

Senegal death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
195076,893129,83430.4651.46
195578,749142,78927.9650.73
196083,622161,71226.0250.33
196594,820185,47725.6150.21
1970105,529213,18724.6949.91
1975103,116241,57121.0049.16
198095,211271,92216.9048.34
198587,686297,47313.5345.90
199085,654321,98511.3442.68
199596,641353,62711.1140.78
2000105,678385,37110.7539.25
2005101,603429,4749.1438.58
201092,913487,3047.3038.31
201589,881530,2356.1436.32
202091,909560,0775.4833.42
202192,500566,7295.3732.92
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Senegal

Year Population Urbanization
UrbanRuralgrowth rate (%)Urban (%)
1950428,4442,058,191-17.230
1955560,4792,247,7465.5919.958
1960737,5522,469,1975.6623.000
1965970,4572,712,4195.6526.351
19701,277,2522,980,2535.6730.000
19751,663,1753,273,0345.1533.693
19802,000,4283,592,2183.6735.769
19852,434,9614,049,7774.1037.549
19902,938,8304,616,7873.4738.896
19953,464,1685,282,4383.1239.606
20003,985,2845,898,7682.8340.320
20054,693,3706,557,8963.7141.714
20105,653,8127,262,4173.8943.773
20156,868,7108,108,2843.9345.862
20208,277,1238,923,0313.7448.122
20218,584,1959,078,7913.7148.600
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Senegal population by Age Group (2011)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 1,338,128 1,300,216 2,638,344 15.34 102.916
05-09 1,250,496 1,217,110 2,467,606 14.35 102.743
10-14 1,095,958 1,069,797 2,165,755 12.59 102.445
15-19 919,101 902,639 1,821,740 10.59 101.824
20-24 780,296 778,316 1,558,612 9.06 100.254
25-29 660,253 680,109 1,340,362 7.79 97.080
30-34 548,805 593,648 1,142,453 6.64 92.446
35-39 454,449 518,302 972,751 5.66 87.680
40-44 351,160 424,515 775,675 4.51 82.720
45-49 271,195 342,383 613,578 3.57 79.208
50-54 212,835 272,776 485,611 2.82 78.026
55-59 165,247 215,710 380,957 2.22 76.606
60-64 125,688 169,024 294,712 1.71 74.361
65-69 95,775 130,452 226,227 1.32 73.418
70-74 62,544 88,338 150,882 0.88 70.801
75-79 39,007 55,880 94,887 0.55 69.805
80-84 19,162 28,303 47,465 0.28 67.703
85-89 5,998 9,579 15,577 0.09 62.616
90-94 1,004 1,855 2,859 0.02 54.124
95-99 77 171 248 0.00 45.029
100+ 1 6 7 0.00 16.667
Total 8,397,179 8,799,129 17,196,308 95.432