Demographics of Syria

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date11 Dec 2021

As of 2021, the population of Syria is projected at 18.28 million, up by 4.43% compared with 17.50 million in 2020. Syria is ranked 66th in terms of population and 1st in terms of population growth rate.

There are 0.42 million births in Syria in 2021. That is 1,158 per day, which is ranked 62nd. The crude birth rate is 22.15 per 1000 people. There are 86.05 thousand deaths in Syria in 2021. That is 236 per day, which is ranked 90th. The crude death rate is 4.54 per 1000 people.

10.99 million people are living in urban areas, which is 56.12% of Syria population. Syria is ranked 144th in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Syria in 2021 is 100.06 males per 100 females. There are 9.140 million males and 9.135 million females in Syria. The percentage of female population is 49.99% compare to 50.01% male population. Syria has 5.12 thousand more males than females. Syria is at 127th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Syria population

Year Population Growth (%)
19503,413,325-
19553,911,4973.00
19604,573,5143.24
19655,373,1373.32
19706,350,5443.44
19757,535,7153.47
19808,930,7763.54
198510,648,6333.45
199012,446,1683.03
199514,345,4912.83
200016,410,8472.48
200518,361,1782.99
201021,362,5410.74
201517,997,411-3.81
201617,465,567-2.96
201717,095,669-2.12
201816,945,062-0.88
201917,070,1320.74
202017,500,6572.52
202118,275,7044.43
  • Total
  • Crude

Syria death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
195071,790178,22020.7551.43
195573,384196,89618.6350.09
196073,924222,05816.1048.44
196572,964251,77013.5146.73
197069,997294,28210.9746.15
197566,102348,8378.7346.16
198062,301400,8406.9344.63
198558,522436,7295.4941.01
199056,266446,3994.5135.88
199557,449472,2003.9932.77
200060,848512,7163.7231.36
200563,768571,2643.4030.36
201090,221565,5994.5028.14
2015107,211463,0665.7724.95
202088,807420,6024.8322.71
202186,048422,8294.5422.15
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Syria

Year Population Urbanization
UrbanRuralgrowth rate (%)Urban (%)
19501,116,0772,297,254-32.698
19551,358,2052,553,2964.2334.723
19601,683,3542,890,1584.4336.807
19652,149,5753,223,5625.0540.006
19702,752,6183,597,9235.0843.345
19753,395,6494,140,0654.2345.061
19804,171,3604,759,4144.2746.708
19855,099,7675,548,8653.9047.891
19906,090,0386,356,1333.4748.931
19957,187,6647,157,8283.5450.104
20008,524,8857,885,9633.2051.947
20059,839,1558,455,4563.4453.782
201011,686,4729,332,3621.5955.600
20159,773,5788,961,409-1.1752.168
202010,498,2838,426,1593.5255.475
202110,992,5928,593,5154.7156.124
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Syria population by Age Group (2011)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 1,052,859 1,009,054 2,061,913 11.28 104.341
05-09 911,212 875,275 1,786,487 9.78 104.106
10-14 896,023 863,830 1,759,853 9.63 103.727
15-19 808,127 777,377 1,585,504 8.68 103.956
20-24 817,539 788,461 1,606,000 8.79 103.688
25-29 792,968 763,154 1,556,122 8.51 103.907
30-34 806,828 787,152 1,593,980 8.72 102.500
35-39 739,906 752,243 1,492,149 8.16 98.360
40-44 585,612 614,755 1,200,367 6.57 95.259
45-49 439,564 465,026 904,590 4.95 94.525
50-54 351,711 373,801 725,512 3.97 94.090
55-59 298,663 322,145 620,808 3.40 92.711
60-64 233,484 254,519 488,003 2.67 91.735
65-69 175,141 200,021 375,162 2.05 87.561
70-74 106,034 120,182 226,216 1.24 88.228
75-79 64,771 83,247 148,018 0.81 77.806
80-84 36,640 50,291 86,931 0.48 72.856
85-89 17,319 25,294 42,613 0.23 68.471
90-94 5,260 8,027 13,287 0.07 65.529
95-99 714 1,308 2,022 0.01 54.587
100+ 37 130 167 0.00 28.462
Total 9,140,412 9,135,292 18,275,704 100.056