Demographics of Tanzania

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date11 Dec 2021

As of 2021, the population of Tanzania is projected at 61.50 million, up by 2.95% compared with 59.73 million in 2020. Tanzania is ranked 23rd in terms of population and 10th in terms of population growth rate.

There are 2.2 million births in Tanzania in 2021. That is 6,015 per day, which is ranked 12th. The crude birth rate is 35.64 per 1000 people. There are 0.37 million deaths in Tanzania in 2021. That is 1,018 per day, which is ranked 29th. The crude death rate is 6.01 per 1000 people.

23.25 million people are living in urban areas, which is 35.95% of Tanzania population. Tanzania is ranked 194th in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Tanzania in 2021 is 99.93 males per 100 females. There are 30.74 million males and 30.76 million females in Tanzania. The percentage of female population is 50.02% compare to 49.98% male population. Tanzania has 21.06 thousand more females than males. Tanzania is at 123rd position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Tanzania population

Year Population Growth (%)
19507,649,765-
19558,729,6672.78
196010,052,1512.91
196511,634,8373
197013,535,4873.16
197515,885,2283.23
198018,538,2633.13
198521,633,7993.11
199025,203,8483.24
199529,649,1282.97
200033,499,1772.5
200538,450,3232.86
201044,346,5322.95
201551,482,6383.05
201653,049,2313.04
201754,660,3453.04
201856,313,4443.02
201958,005,4613
202059,734,2132.98
202161,498,4382.95
  • Total
  • Crude

Tanzania death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
1950181,506375,88123.3248.43
1955190,365428,55821.7548.97
1960208,031494,01220.6349.04
1965228,906569,23419.6148.80
1970247,418654,66118.2048.19
1975264,349754,76616.6247.44
1980289,207863,16915.5546.45
1985325,545982,16415.0345.31
1990378,6141,115,28814.9143.99
1995444,4651,245,76915.0542.29
2000464,7701,403,49113.8141.65
2005443,7551,608,35611.5041.72
2010409,8881,789,4589.2140.25
2015369,7531,954,2847.1637.87
2020367,3032,153,0546.1235.98
2021371,5162,195,5266.0135.64
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Tanzania

Year Population Urbanization
UrbanRuralgrowth rate (%)Urban (%)
1950267,0637,382,698-3.491
1955385,3898,355,5977.694.409
1960528,4989,546,0095.865.246
1965704,47310,979,0555.936.030
19701,068,35212,537,17710.827.852
19751,781,21014,199,09110.6311.146
19802,719,24115,963,9166.1814.555
19853,661,48118,175,5186.0616.767
19904,807,84020,651,7645.0218.884
19956,154,96823,805,8084.8020.543
20007,624,72526,553,3174.3622.309
20059,791,52729,619,0185.6824.845
201012,959,96933,138,6225.7528.114
201517,035,21336,844,7445.5331.617
202022,113,35340,661,2665.2235.227
202123,252,74041,421,1145.1535.954
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Tanzania population by Age Group (2011)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 5,040,148 4,927,831 9,967,979 16.21 102.279
05-09 4,453,063 4,352,399 8,805,462 14.32 102.313
10-14 3,968,631 3,881,243 7,849,874 12.76 102.252
15-19 3,362,626 3,307,948 6,670,574 10.85 101.653
20-24 2,732,087 2,710,992 5,443,079 8.85 100.778
25-29 2,349,651 2,343,022 4,692,673 7.63 100.283
30-34 2,006,435 2,015,416 4,021,851 6.54 99.554
35-39 1,676,799 1,688,988 3,365,787 5.47 99.278
40-44 1,386,091 1,394,399 2,780,490 4.52 99.404
45-49 1,106,557 1,116,831 2,223,388 3.62 99.080
50-54 854,417 876,414 1,730,831 2.81 97.490
55-59 637,998 680,322 1,318,320 2.14 93.779
60-64 463,389 521,973 985,362 1.60 88.776
65-69 317,156 381,331 698,487 1.14 83.171
70-74 207,185 277,593 484,778 0.79 74.636
75-79 112,818 169,227 282,045 0.46 66.667
80-84 47,838 81,604 129,442 0.21 58.622
85-89 13,714 27,203 40,917 0.07 50.414
90-94 1,974 4,718 6,692 0.01 41.840
95-99 111 289 400 0.00 38.408
100+ 2 5 7 0.00 40.000
Total 30,738,690 30,759,748 61,498,438 99.932