Demographics of United Kingdom

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2024)
Date21 Feb 2026

As of 2026, the population of the United Kingdom is projected at 69.93 million, compared to 69.55 million in 2025. It is the third-most populous country in Europe and the 22nd most populous country in the world. The population growth rate in 2026 is projected at 0.52 percent, the 132nd highest among 237 countries and dependent territories.

There are 34.45 million males and 35.48 million females in the United Kingdom. The percentage of the male population is 49.27%, compared to 50.73% of the female population. The United Kingdom has 1.03 million more females than males, the 16th highest in the world. The sex ratio in the United Kingdom in 2026 will be 97.110 males per 100 females. The United Kingdom is in the 88th position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

In the United Kingdom, approximately 678,001 babies are born each year, the 45th highest number of births of any country, accounting for about 0.51% of global births, which is roughly 1,858 per day, or 77 per hour. Meanwhile, around 677,695 people die annually, the 17th highest death toll in the world, making up nearly 1.06% of global deaths, or about 1,857 per day, or 77 per hour.

In 2026, the average life expectancy at birth in the United Kingdom is expected to reach 81.75 years, which is 7.98 years higher than the global average. This places the country at 46th worldwide and 26th within Europe, putting it on par with Albania, Estonia, and Saudi Arabia in terms of overall life expectancy.

Urban areas are home to 58.32 million people, or 83.40% of the United Kingdom's total population. The United Kingdom ranks 60th in terms of urbanization.

  • Population
  • Growth rate
  • Gender

United Kingdom population

Year Population Growth (%) M per 100 F
MaleFemaleTotal
195024,099,87626,021,14150,121,0170.7692.617
195524,630,37126,546,37651,176,7470.4192.782
196025,379,66827,158,88052,538,5480.6393.449
196526,378,63127,980,38954,359,0200.6294.275
197027,026,05728,637,74455,663,8010.4094.372
197527,357,97228,862,17056,220,143-0.0294.788
198027,391,94328,890,16156,282,1030.1194.814
198527,576,01529,030,40056,606,4140.2894.990
199027,664,15329,703,70957,367,8620.3693.134
199528,123,60730,031,02858,154,6350.2493.648
200028,628,84030,428,49859,057,3380.3894.086
200529,481,31831,114,79060,596,1080.7494.750
201030,780,54932,225,93463,006,4830.8295.515
201532,064,10333,318,00765,382,1100.8096.237
202033,128,76034,223,10167,351,8610.2196.802
202133,298,16134,370,63167,668,7920.7396.880
202233,558,25534,621,06168,179,3150.7796.930
202333,812,59434,870,36868,682,9620.7096.967
202434,044,49035,093,70169,138,1920.6297.010
202534,256,98135,294,35169,551,3320.5797.061
202634,453,13435,478,39569,931,5280.5297.110
  • Life expectancy
  • Median age
  • Fertility rate

Demographics Indicators

YearLife expectancy Median ageFertility rate
195068.63133.8892.224
195570.13434.0662.279
196071.02534.5052.704
196571.51634.0842.867
197071.88233.2182.421
197572.65032.9011.807
198073.59133.3361.888
198574.53634.3001.788
199075.73834.9491.829
199576.61435.6001.709
200077.84936.6261.641
200579.10637.5121.761
201080.39138.1911.918
201580.91938.7841.801
202080.38539.2201.571
202180.70839.3161.583
202281.07439.5041.560
202381.30239.7821.560
202481.44839.9721.551
202581.60040.0761.539
202681.75040.2121.532
  • Total
  • Crude

United Kingdom death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
1950589,015817,31411.75216.307
1955593,831793,41211.60415.503
1960601,038910,59511.44017.332
1965628,532988,61211.56318.187
1970658,140896,32211.82316.102
1975665,069696,56111.83012.390
1980663,701749,96211.79213.325
1985672,405747,10411.87913.198
1990648,416797,55511.30313.902
1995652,927733,84111.22712.619
2000616,828684,57210.44511.592
2005590,620729,2019.74712.034
2010567,680812,0489.01012.888
2015605,880779,2199.26711.918
2020691,537687,26910.26810.204
2021662,086693,0279.78410.241
2022648,522688,6309.51210.100
2023653,747688,3889.51810.023
2024670,730683,9109.7019.892
2025673,998680,0769.6919.778
2026677,695678,0019.6919.695
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of United Kingdom

Year Population Urban (%)
UrbanRural
195040,245,8319,875,18680.297
195540,811,11810,365,62979.745
196041,269,19311,269,35578.550
196542,179,86412,179,15677.595
197042,815,56912,848,23276.918
197543,598,35712,621,78677.549
198044,221,80212,060,30178.572
198544,383,98912,222,42578.408
199044,809,56612,558,29678.109
199545,743,91212,410,72278.659
200047,142,01311,915,32579.824
200548,746,89911,849,20980.446
201051,032,20511,974,27880.995
201553,498,50411,883,60681.824
202055,834,69511,517,16782.900
202156,157,41211,511,38082.989
202256,640,23711,539,07883.075
202357,116,88411,566,07883.160
202457,552,67411,585,51883.243
202557,952,67911,598,65383.324
202658,324,34911,607,17983.402
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

United Kingdom population by Age Group (2026)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 1,807,431 1,716,530 3,523,961 5.04 105.296
05-09 1,991,858 1,891,784 3,883,642 5.55 105.290
10-14 2,196,617 2,089,063 4,285,681 6.13 105.148
15-19 2,205,030 2,100,312 4,305,342 6.16 104.986
20-24 2,124,343 2,023,832 4,148,175 5.93 104.966
25-29 2,263,267 2,139,936 4,403,203 6.30 105.763
30-34 2,379,930 2,293,555 4,673,484 6.68 103.766
35-39 2,292,531 2,300,304 4,592,835 6.57 99.662
40-44 2,287,783 2,335,200 4,622,983 6.61 97.969
45-49 2,125,113 2,167,997 4,293,110 6.14 98.022
50-54 2,176,120 2,202,784 4,378,904 6.26 98.790
55-59 2,189,149 2,385,738 4,574,887 6.54 91.760
60-64 2,053,557 2,248,965 4,302,522 6.15 91.311
65-69 1,822,217 1,987,589 3,809,806 5.45 91.680
70-74 1,521,267 1,733,834 3,255,101 4.65 87.740
75-79 1,409,465 1,603,887 3,013,352 4.31 87.878
80-84 880,539 1,128,845 2,009,384 2.87 78.004
85-89 488,519 683,284 1,171,804 1.68 71.496
90-94 192,650 330,809 523,460 0.75 58.236
95-99 41,712 99,312 141,025 0.20 42.001
100+ 4,033 14,834 18,867 0.03 27.188
Total 34,453,131 35,478,394 69,931,528 97.110