List of Asian countries by GDP

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2023)
Date23 Feb 2023

China is the largest economy in Asia, followed by Japan, India, South Korea, and Indonesia. These five together hold a huge 74.8 % share of the Asian economy. Timor-Leste is the smallest economy in Asia.

Seven economies of Asia would have gdp above $1 trillion, and 24 would have an economy of above $100 billion. In 2023, Türkiye might overtake Saudi Arabia to become the 6th largest economy in Asia. Thailand might surpass United Arab Emirates. Philippines might overtake Malaysia and Vietnam. Three Asian economies are in the list of top ten largest economy in the world, and Nineteen economies are within the top 50 world gdp ranking.

Out of 49 economies, gdp (nominal) of 31 economies would increase, and 18 economies would decrease in 2023 compared to 2022. With $343 bn, India will be the top contributor, accounting for more than half of the increase in the Asian economy. Türkiye ($249 bn) and Indonesia ($99 bn) are other top contributors. The three decliners would be China, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan.

In ppp data, the five largest economies of Asia are China, India, Japan, Indonesia, and Turkey. 15 economies would have gdp above Int. $1 trillion in 2023 and 31 would have an economy of above Int. $100 billion. Thailand will overtake Pakistan. Four Asian economies are in the list of top ten largest economies globally, and 21 economies are within the top 50 world gdp (ppp) ranking.

Out of 49 economies, gdp (ppp) of 46 economies would increase, and three economies would decrease in 2023 compared to 2022. China (Int. $2681 bn), India (Int. $1219 bn), Indonesia (Int. $357 bn), Japan (Int. $351 bn), and Türkiye (Int. 261) would be the top gainers. The three decliners would be Lebanon, Afghanistan and Timor-Leste.

  • Choropleth Map
  • Bubble Map
  • Chart map
  • Select each button from upper & lower
  • Nominal
  • Change in Nominal

GDP (Nominal)

Country/Economy GDP (billions of $) Share (%) Rank
20222023ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
West Bank and Gaza 18.75419.2060.4520.04990.018440128
Lebanon 21.78023.1301.3500.06010.022138118
Sri Lanka 74.84671.500-3.3460.1860.06842986
Afghanistan 13.30112.384-0.9170.03220.011945147
Armenia19.51424.5405.0260.06370.023537116
Azerbaijan78.72177.392-1.3290.2010.07412781
Bahrain44.38344.9940.6110.1170.04313196
Bangladesh460.201446.349-13.8521.160.4271333
Bhutan2.6532.6860.0330.006970.0025748169
Brunei Darussalam16.68215.153-1.5290.03930.014542137
Cambodia28.81830.9432.1250.08030.029635108
China17,886.33117,700.899-185.43246.016.912
Cyprus28.46132.0323.5710.08320.030734105
Georgia24.60630.0235.4170.07800.028736110
Hong Kong SAR359.839385.54625.7071.000.3691740
India3,389.6893,732.224342.5359.693.5735
Indonesia1,318.8061,417.38798.5813.681.36516
Islamic Republic of Iran346.479366.43819.9590.9510.3511842
Iraq261.140254.993-6.1470.6620.2442152
Israel525.003521.688-3.3151.350.499929
Japan4,237.5284,230.862-6.66611.04.0524
Jordan47.51950.0222.5030.1300.04793092
Kazakhstan225.529259.29233.7630.6730.2482051
Korea1,673.9171,709.23235.3154.441.64413
Kuwait175.399159.687-15.7120.4150.1532359
Kyrgyz Republic11.67212.6811.0090.03290.012144144
Lao P.D.R.15.30414.244-1.0600.03700.013643140
Macao SAR21.97938.48016.5010.09990.036833101
Malaysia407.027430.89523.8681.120.4121636
Maldives6.2386.9770.7390.01810.0066847155
Mongolia17.14618.7821.6360.04880.018041129
Myanmar66.15674.8618.7050.1940.07162885
Nepal40.82841.3390.5110.1070.03963299
Oman114.667108.282-6.3850.2810.1042467
Pakistan374.658340.636-34.0220.8840.3261946
Philippines404.284435.67531.3911.130.4171434
Qatar236.415235.500-0.9150.6110.2252255
Saudi Arabia1,108.1491,069.437-38.7122.781.02719
Singapore466.789497.34730.5581.290.4761232
Taiwan Province of China760.460751.930-8.5301.950.720822
Tajikistan10.49311.8161.3230.03070.011346148
Thailand495.424512.19316.7691.330.4901030
Timor-Leste4.9042.023-2.8810.005250.0019449176
Türkiye905.8411,154.600248.7593.001.11617
Turkmenistan77.25281.8224.5700.2120.07832677
United Arab Emirates507.064509.1792.1151.320.4871131
Uzbekistan80.41890.3929.9740.2350.08652572
Vietnam406.452433.35626.9041.130.4151535
Yemen23.54821.045-2.5030.05460.020139122
Asia 37,843.067 38,512.094 669.027 36.86
  • Choropleth Map
  • Bubble Map
  • Chart map
  • Select each button from upper & lower
  • PPP
  • Change in PPP

GDP (PPP)

Country/Economy GDP (billions of Int. $) Share (%) Rank PPP/Nom
20222023ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
West Bank and Gaza 34.07836.3912.3130.04290.0208451401.895
Lebanon 78.23368.640-9.5930.08090.0393381102.968
Sri Lanka 319.523321.9792.4560.3790.18424624.503
Afghanistan 59.34452.067-7.2770.06130.0298421224.204
Armenia52.71558.4975.7820.06890.0335391162.384
Azerbaijan180.785192.14611.3610.2260.11028782.483
Bahrain90.09695.9735.8770.1130.054933992.133
Bangladesh1,343.2531,476.870133.6171.740.84512253.309
Bhutan10.04410.9690.9250.01290.00627481614.084
Brunei Darussalam31.10432.0000.8960.03770.0183461462.112
Cambodia89.76398.3198.5560.1160.056232983.177
China30,217.11332,897.9292,680.81638.818.8111.859
Cyprus46.84149.6552.8140.05850.0284431251.550
Georgia74.67082.2107.5400.09680.0470341022.738
Hong Kong SAR507.238548.99941.7610.6470.31419451.424
India11,900.71413,119.6221,218.90815.57.50233.515
Indonesia4,036.8524,393.370356.5185.182.51473.100
Islamic Republic of Iran1,616.5421,725.874109.3322.030.9878194.710
Iraq504.746508.9734.2270.6000.29121491.996
Israel502.330537.14034.8100.6330.30720481.030
Japan6,144.6026,495.214350.6127.653.72341.535
Jordan124.178132.0927.9140.1560.075630912.641
Kazakhstan603.344654.05050.7060.7700.37418412.522
Korea2,780.2872,924.189143.9023.441.676141.711
Kuwait249.003256.5937.5900.3020.14726671.607
Kyrgyz Republic41.63544.6232.9880.05260.0255441283.519
Lao P.D.R.68.84274.2055.3630.08740.0424351075.210
Macao SAR38.47369.56531.0920.08190.0398371091.808
Malaysia1,137.4001,225.92788.5271.440.70115312.845
Maldives13.15614.7401.5840.01740.00843471572.113
Mongolia48.44552.9894.5440.06240.0303411212.821
Myanmar261.169277.76716.5980.3270.15925643.710
Nepal144.337150.8006.4630.1780.086329863.648
Oman190.941200.2959.3540.2360.11527771.850
Pakistan1,520.0201,568.42748.4071.850.89711244.604
Philippines1,170.9681,278.624107.6561.510.73114292.935
Qatar308.989328.13419.1450.3870.18823611.393
Saudi Arabia2,150.4602,246.53596.0752.651.287172.101
Singapore719.075753.27334.1980.8870.43117381.515
Taiwan Province of China1,611.9961,685.35873.3621.990.9649222.241
Tajikistan48.61553.6795.0640.06320.0307401204.543
Thailand1,482.4371,578.45296.0151.860.90310233.082
Timor-Leste9.4075.062-4.3450.005960.00290491742.502
Türkiye3,352.6973,613.540260.8434.262.075113.130
Turkmenistan118.739126.1327.3930.1490.072131931.542
United Arab Emirates835.149895.16660.0171.050.51216341.758
Uzbekistan339.812371.64631.8340.4380.21322584.111
Vietnam1,321.2401,434.211112.9711.690.82013263.310
Yemen67.82069.9632.1430.08240.0400361083.324
Asia 78,599.220 84,888.874 6,289.654 48.55 2.204