List of Asian countries by GDP

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (April - 2026)
Date18 Nov 2025

China is the largest economy in Asia, followed by Japan and India. These three together hold a huge 65.76% share of the Asian economy. South Korea and Türkiye complete the top five list. The top eight hold an 82% share of the continent's economy. Timor-Leste is the smallest economy in Asia.

Seven economies in Asia would have a GDP above $1 trillion, and 25 would have an economy above $100 billion. Three Asian economies are on the list of the top ten largest economies in the world, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP rankings.

Out of 48 economies, the nominal GDP of 38 economies would increase, and seven economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. With $649 bn, China will be the top contributor, followed by Japan ($260 bn) and India ($215 bn). Iran, South Korea, and Iraq are the three decliners.

In PPP data, the five largest economies in Asia are China, India, Japan, Indonesia, and Türkiye. 15 economies would have a GDP above Int. $1 trillion in 2025, and 34 would have an economy above Int. $100 billion. Four Asian economies are on the list of the top ten largest economies globally, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP (PPP) ranking.

Out of 48 economies, GDP (PPP) of 44 economies would increase, and one economy would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. China (Int. $2,806 bn), India (Int. $1,498 bn), and Indonesia (Int. $346 bn) would be the top gainers. Myanmar is the sole decliner.

Forty-seven economies have higher GDP on a PPP basis, and one has higher on a nominal basis. Iran has the highest PPP to nominal ratio of 5.27, while Israel has the lowest figure of 0.929.

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GDP (Nominal)

Code Country/Economy GDP (billions of $) Share (%) Rank
20252026ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
PSEWest Bank and Gaza 17.16717.1670.0000.03820.013644143
LBNLebanon 34.49734.4970.0000.07680.027337114
LKASri Lanka 108.825108.8250.0000.2420.08622680
AFGAfghanistan, Islamic Republic of 19.66219.6620.0000.04380.015642138
PAKPakistan 407.786407.7860.0000.9080.3231845
ARMArmenia, Republic of29.24331.8732.6300.07100.025238120
AZEAzerbaijan, Republic of75.93878.3722.4340.1750.06212990
BHRBahrain, Kingdom of47.53848.8491.3110.1090.038733102
BGDBangladesh457.904510.70552.8011.140.4041637
BTNBhutan3.4743.8560.3820.008590.0030548168
BRNBrunei Darussalam15.94216.8630.9210.03760.013445147
KHMCambodia49.28852.3793.0910.1170.041532100
CHNChina, People's Republic of19,626.24720,851.5931,225.34646.416.512
CYPCyprus41.01945.1714.1520.1010.035835104
GEOGeorgia38.21642.7164.5000.09510.033836107
HKGHong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China427.310450.13822.8281.000.3561741
INDIndia3,916.3124,153.191236.8799.253.2936
IDNIndonesia1,445.6421,539.87294.2303.431.22617
IRNIran, Islamic Republic of371.196300.293-70.9030.6690.2382053
IRQIraq264.167264.7840.6170.5900.2102156
ISRIsrael610.778719.848109.0701.600.570926
JPNJapan4,435.1634,379.253-55.9109.753.4724
JORJordan61.69264.9093.2170.1450.05143093
KAZKazakhstan, Republic of302.746360.45657.7100.8030.2851949
KORKorea, Republic of1,872.3751,931.00858.6334.301.53415
KWTKuwait157.835172.92015.0850.3850.1372461
KGZKyrgyz Republic21.56723.6062.0390.05260.018740129
LAOLao People's Democratic Republic17.82218.9591.1370.04220.015043139
MACMacao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China52.06154.2282.1670.1210.04293197
MYSMalaysia472.193516.42844.2351.150.4091435
MDVMaldives7.6658.1300.4650.01810.0064446158
MNGMongolia25.37028.4503.0800.06340.022539123
MMRMyanmar82.40083.8321.4320.1870.06642787
NPLNepal44.81045.8441.0340.1020.036334103
OMNOman106.127117.17611.0490.2610.09282573
PHLPhilippines487.161512.22225.0611.140.4061536
QATQatar221.229217.416-3.8130.4840.1722258
SAUSaudi Arabia1,276.9431,388.676111.7333.091.10719
SGPSingapore603.870659.57255.7021.470.5221028
TWNTaiwan Province of China920.050976.71956.6692.180.773822
TJKTajikistan, Republic of17.54220.4182.8760.04550.016241137
THAThailand577.010579.9962.9861.290.4591232
TLSTimor-Leste, Democratic Republic of2.0642.1700.1060.004830.0017249179
TURTürkiye, Republic of1,597.3011,640.22342.9223.651.30516
TKMTurkmenistan77.39883.0655.6670.1850.06582888
AREUnited Arab Emirates571.643621.54649.9031.380.4921130
UZBUzbekistan, Republic of147.069181.50234.4330.4040.1442360
VNMVietnam494.046527.26633.2201.170.4171334
YEMYemen, Republic of7.8977.435-0.4620.01660.0058947159
Asia 42,652.033 44,904.698 2,252.665 35.56
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GDP (PPP)

Code Country/Economy GDP (billions of Int. $) Share (%) Rank PPP/Nom
20252026ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
PSEWest Bank and Gaza 27.06627.0660.0000.02450.0111461531.577
LBNLebanon 70.18970.1890.0000.06360.0315411212.035
LKASri Lanka 371.267371.2670.0000.3360.16823623.412
AFGAfghanistan, Islamic Republic of 101.020101.0200.0000.09150.0453351055.138
PAKPakistan 1,686.8541,797.698110.8441.630.80712264.408
ARMArmenia, Republic of76.39082.7436.3530.07490.0371381152.596
AZEAzerbaijan, Republic of267.531281.29613.7650.2550.12627753.589
BHRBahrain, Kingdom of113.251115.9152.6640.1050.0520341012.373
BGDBangladesh1,784.4891,921.752137.2631.740.86311253.763
BTNBhutan14.43015.9531.5230.01440.00716471594.137
BRNBrunei Darussalam43.08845.4752.3870.04120.0204441382.697
KHMCambodia149.981160.48310.5020.1450.072031923.064
CHNChina, People's Republic of41,241.95144,295.4533,053.50240.119.9112.124
CYPCyprus63.68267.4413.7590.06110.0303431251.493
GEOGeorgia115.809125.4489.6390.1140.0563331002.937
HKGHong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China603.291635.59432.3030.5750.28520501.412
INDIndia17,257.88318,902.3201,644.43717.18.49234.551
IDNIndonesia5,047.5175,449.145401.6284.932.45473.539
IRNIran, Islamic Republic of1,845.5721,783.218-62.3541.610.80113275.938
IRQIraq699.177670.507-28.6700.6070.30119482.532
ISRIsrael572.239609.41137.1720.5520.27421510.847
JPNJapan7,009.5257,262.163252.6386.583.26351.658
JORJordan145.372153.6468.2740.1390.069032932.367
KAZKazakhstan, Republic of923.433993.67270.2390.9000.44618362.757
KORKorea, Republic of3,380.4123,542.014161.6023.211.596141.834
KWTKuwait276.802283.1336.3310.2560.12726741.637
KGZKyrgyz Republic67.72373.8956.1720.06690.0332401193.130
LAOLao People's Democratic Republic80.83786.4905.6530.07830.0388371114.562
MACMacao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China94.02299.6115.5890.09020.0447361061.837
MYSMalaysia1,493.5111,608.504114.9931.460.72214283.115
MDVMaldives14.91015.8000.8900.01430.00709481601.943
MNGMongolia74.25280.3986.1460.07280.0361391162.826
MMRMyanmar276.849293.30816.4590.2660.13225723.499
NPLNepal183.241194.06210.8210.1760.087129854.233
OMNOman232.476247.39014.9140.2240.11128782.111
PHLPhilippines1,469.0331,572.561103.5281.420.70615313.070
QATQatar381.354358.364-22.9900.3240.16124631.648
SAUSaudi Arabia2,728.9812,894.592165.6112.621.307172.084
SGPSingapore998.6041,063.24264.6380.9630.47716341.612
TWNTaiwan Province of China2,102.3572,274.626172.2692.061.028202.329
TJKTajikistan, Republic of63.89769.6715.7740.06310.0313421223.412
THAThailand1,880.7551,963.65582.9001.780.88210243.386
TLSTimor-Leste, Democratic Republic of7.1337.5230.3900.006810.00338491703.467
TURTürkiye, Republic of3,785.7054,025.249239.5443.641.815112.454
TKMTurkmenistan155.798164.4288.6300.1490.073830901.980
AREUnited Arab Emirates948.4571,006.29357.8360.9110.45217351.619
UZBUzbekistan, Republic of504.148552.16348.0150.5000.24822543.042
VNMVietnam1,838.3982,025.331186.9331.830.9099233.841
YEMYemen, Republic of29.91230.9261.0140.02800.0139451524.160
Asia 103,273.508 110,445.038 7,171.530 49.58 2.460