| Source | UN (World Population Prospects 2022) |
| Date | 08 May 2024 |
There are 23.27 million males and 24.20 million females in Spain. The percentage of the male population is 49.02%, compared to 50.98% of the female population. Spain has 930k more females than males. The sex ratio in Spain in 2024 will be 96.158 males per 100 females. Spain is in the 61st position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.
| Year | Population | Growth (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 28,069,694 | 0.39 |
| 1955 | 29,095,374 | 0.81 |
| 1960 | 30,415,591 | 0.79 |
| 1965 | 32,112,015 | 1.10 |
| 1970 | 33,792,617 | 0.91 |
| 1975 | 35,760,431 | 1.04 |
| 1980 | 37,491,666 | 0.80 |
| 1985 | 38,471,920 | 0.33 |
| 1990 | 38,889,889 | 0.08 |
| 1995 | 39,814,573 | 0.46 |
| 2000 | 40,741,651 | 0.53 |
| 2005 | 43,685,374 | 1.62 |
| 2010 | 46,572,772 | 0.36 |
| 2015 | 46,431,342 | -0.01 |
| 2020 | 47,363,807 | 0.14 |
| 2021 | 47,486,935 | 0.38 |
| 2022 | 47,558,630 | -0.07 |
| 2023 | 47,519,628 | -0.09 |
| 2024 | 47,473,373 | -0.10 |
| Year | Total | Crude(per 1000) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Death | Birth | Crude death | Crude birth | |
| 1950 | 310,451 | 563,063 | 11.033 | 20.011 |
| 1955 | 275,345 | 601,036 | 9.447 | 20.622 |
| 1960 | 270,174 | 660,876 | 8.860 | 21.673 |
| 1965 | 273,446 | 662,612 | 8.514 | 20.630 |
| 1970 | 284,846 | 646,878 | 8.424 | 19.130 |
| 1975 | 296,718 | 669,233 | 8.299 | 18.718 |
| 1980 | 287,498 | 570,999 | 7.672 | 15.237 |
| 1985 | 311,467 | 456,061 | 8.095 | 11.854 |
| 1990 | 331,236 | 400,859 | 8.513 | 10.303 |
| 1995 | 343,049 | 363,031 | 8.635 | 9.137 |
| 2000 | 357,583 | 398,233 | 8.794 | 9.794 |
| 2005 | 384,161 | 460,367 | 8.858 | 10.615 |
| 2010 | 380,417 | 486,521 | 8.174 | 10.454 |
| 2015 | 420,377 | 417,745 | 9.054 | 8.998 |
| 2020 | 493,075 | 352,000 | 10.434 | 7.449 |
| 2021 | 454,123 | 357,652 | 9.590 | 7.553 |
| 2022 | 431,513 | 356,359 | 9.077 | 7.497 |
| 2023 | 434,759 | 351,908 | 9.153 | 7.409 |
| 2024 | 438,053 | 348,393 | 9.232 | 7.342 |
| Year | Population | Urban (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urban | Rural | ||
| 1950 | 14,573,726 | 13,496,009 | 51.920 |
| 1955 | 15,792,936 | 13,332,418 | 54.224 |
| 1960 | 17,246,904 | 13,242,338 | 56.567 |
| 1965 | 19,756,731 | 12,484,310 | 61.278 |
| 1970 | 22,440,001 | 11,540,275 | 66.038 |
| 1975 | 25,028,014 | 10,947,303 | 69.570 |
| 1980 | 27,511,836 | 10,284,959 | 72.789 |
| 1985 | 28,821,455 | 10,014,429 | 74.213 |
| 1990 | 29,617,580 | 9,688,522 | 75.351 |
| 1995 | 30,259,317 | 9,631,181 | 75.856 |
| 2000 | 31,194,106 | 9,709,605 | 76.262 |
| 2005 | 34,028,496 | 10,014,136 | 77.263 |
| 2010 | 36,702,035 | 10,086,595 | 78.442 |
| 2015 | 36,933,458 | 9,464,206 | 79.602 |
| 2020 | 37,543,537 | 8,915,682 | 80.810 |
| 2021 | 37,650,163 | 8,799,411 | 81.056 |
| 2022 | 37,744,345 | 8,679,610 | 81.304 |
| 2023 | 37,829,585 | 8,557,300 | 81.552 |
| 2024 | 37,911,965 | 8,434,021 | 81.802 |
| Age group | Male | Female | Total | M per 100 F | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persons | Share (%) | ||||
| 00-04 | 912,817 | 861,779 | 1,774,595 | 3.74 | 105.922 |
| 05-09 | 1,072,887 | 1,012,465 | 2,085,352 | 4.39 | 105.968 |
| 10-14 | 1,224,880 | 1,150,783 | 2,375,664 | 5.00 | 106.439 |
| 15-19 | 1,323,438 | 1,243,025 | 2,566,463 | 5.41 | 106.469 |
| 20-24 | 1,278,450 | 1,198,736 | 2,477,186 | 5.22 | 106.650 |
| 25-29 | 1,257,494 | 1,208,847 | 2,466,340 | 5.20 | 104.024 |
| 30-34 | 1,344,378 | 1,317,585 | 2,661,963 | 5.61 | 102.033 |
| 35-39 | 1,433,068 | 1,442,379 | 2,875,447 | 6.06 | 99.354 |
| 40-44 | 1,706,933 | 1,722,807 | 3,429,740 | 7.22 | 99.079 |
| 45-49 | 2,004,572 | 1,980,559 | 3,985,130 | 8.39 | 101.212 |
| 50-54 | 1,924,950 | 1,908,700 | 3,833,651 | 8.08 | 100.851 |
| 55-59 | 1,788,012 | 1,824,156 | 3,612,167 | 7.61 | 98.019 |
| 60-64 | 1,582,630 | 1,668,100 | 3,250,731 | 6.85 | 94.876 |
| 65-69 | 1,317,755 | 1,445,734 | 2,763,490 | 5.82 | 91.148 |
| 70-74 | 1,062,920 | 1,223,691 | 2,286,611 | 4.82 | 86.862 |
| 75-79 | 890,539 | 1,112,716 | 2,003,256 | 4.22 | 80.033 |
| 80-84 | 594,653 | 829,061 | 1,423,714 | 3.00 | 71.726 |
| 85-89 | 345,971 | 588,737 | 934,708 | 1.97 | 58.765 |
| 90-94 | 166,015 | 347,732 | 513,747 | 1.08 | 47.742 |
| 95-99 | 35,879 | 100,218 | 136,096 | 0.29 | 35.801 |
| 100+ | 3,572 | 13,750 | 17,322 | 0.04 | 25.978 |
| Total | 23,271,813 | 24,201,560 | 47,473,373 | 96.158 | |