Demographics of Switzerland

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2024)
Date13 Oct 2024

As of 2024, the population of Switzerland is projected at 8.92 million, compared to 8.87 million in 2023. It ranks 101st in the world by population and 19th in Europe. The population growth rate in 2024 is projected at 0.54 percent, the 141st highest among 237 countries and dependent territories.

There are 4.43 million males and 4.49 million females in Switzerland. The percentage of the male population is 49.68%, compared to 50.32% of the female population. Switzerland has 58k more females than males. The sex ratio in Switzerland in 2024 will be 98.719 males per 100 females. Switzerland is in the 128th position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate
  • Gender

Switzerland population

Year Population Growth (%) M per 100 F
MaleFemaleTotal
19502,261,3982,431,2434,692,6411.0593.014
19552,417,1222,584,9905,002,1121.2793.506
19602,581,1652,746,6155,327,7801.2193.976
19652,852,7043,003,7165,856,4190.9394.972
19703,019,6173,161,3056,180,9220.4095.518
19753,089,6823,248,9176,338,600-0.5695.099
19803,074,2123,245,6356,319,8460.5094.718
19853,152,9943,317,9636,470,9570.4595.028
19903,278,2733,434,8996,713,1731.1495.440
19953,438,6933,601,7857,040,4770.6295.472
20003,510,2153,673,7917,184,0070.5595.547
20053,639,0303,792,7937,431,8230.5995.946
20103,853,6263,972,1287,825,7531.1897.017
20154,098,4344,185,5018,283,9341.0897.920
20204,287,0994,353,4838,640,5820.7498.475
20214,321,8094,385,2158,707,0230.7998.554
20224,365,2244,426,9588,792,1821.1698.605
20234,405,2214,465,3408,870,5610.6298.654
20244,432,2224,489,7588,921,9810.5498.719
  • Life expectancy
  • Median age
  • Fertility rate

Demographics Indicators

YearLife expectancy Median ageFertility rate
195068.91332.1792.399
195570.07031.9052.309
196071.41431.5932.441
196572.31830.5242.587
197073.12430.8972.103
197574.79131.9651.614
198075.59033.7711.547
198576.88235.1351.513
199077.38535.8771.578
199578.56536.2751.478
200079.83437.6571.486
200581.23639.2511.416
201082.28740.5161.517
201582.84641.2591.537
202083.06341.6691.466
202183.64841.7421.526
202283.20041.9611.395
202383.95442.3311.433
202484.08842.6521.438
  • Total
  • Crude

Switzerland death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
195047,30684,39310.08117.984
195550,24785,18310.04517.029
196052,03094,1009.76617.662
196555,427111,4379.46419.028
197057,02699,8289.22616.151
197555,97878,9368.83112.453
198059,13473,0889.35711.565
198559,67674,2719.22211.478
199063,95582,3039.52712.260
199563,60081,7359.03311.609
200062,72277,3968.73110.773
200561,38772,2458.2609.721
201062,92579,1728.04110.117
201567,99185,4768.20810.318
202076,42785,2148.8459.862
202171,44489,3528.20510.262
202276,53481,8598.7059.310
202373,78883,7028.3189.436
202475,14382,8648.4229.288
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Switzerland

Year Population Urban (%)
UrbanRural
19503,145,4191,522,66767.381
19553,436,9601,533,84669.143
19603,756,2141,539,90470.924
19654,221,8941,608,06272.417
19704,555,6201,613,73873.843
19754,716,8111,639,37474.208
19804,694,7671,608,84374.477
19854,792,2361,663,98874.227
19904,934,4671,740,42373.926
19955,169,4221,849,10373.654
20005,259,5551,907,69573.383
20055,444,9621,965,34673.478
20105,764,8872,067,08473.607
20156,133,1262,186,64373.718
20206,408,8402,261,69573.915
20216,460,6932,270,41873.996
20226,512,3192,277,19074.092
20236,563,9812,282,09174.202
20246,615,8502,285,17174.327
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Switzerland population by Age Group (2024)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 221,123 210,014 431,137 4.83 105.290
05-09 233,097 221,114 454,212 5.09 105.419
10-14 230,379 218,181 448,560 5.03 105.591
15-19 224,401 211,982 436,384 4.89 105.859
20-24 233,748 218,938 452,685 5.07 106.764
25-29 267,687 253,826 521,512 5.85 105.461
30-34 310,381 301,072 611,453 6.85 103.092
35-39 323,265 316,555 639,821 7.17 102.120
40-44 320,121 314,158 634,279 7.11 101.898
45-49 302,396 299,639 602,035 6.75 100.920
50-54 313,801 311,729 625,530 7.01 100.665
55-59 336,149 332,433 668,582 7.49 101.118
60-64 304,899 304,797 609,696 6.83 100.033
65-69 240,181 249,193 489,375 5.49 96.384
70-74 192,772 214,891 407,663 4.57 89.707
75-79 168,739 196,966 365,705 4.10 85.669
80-84 116,820 151,245 268,065 3.00 77.239
85-89 62,728 97,817 160,546 1.80 64.128
90-94 24,222 49,651 73,873 0.83 48.785
95-99 4,896 13,883 18,779 0.21 35.266
100+ 418 1,673 2,091 0.02 24.985
Total 4,432,223 4,489,757 8,921,983 98.719