Demographics of Ukraine

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2024)
Date14 Mar 2026

As of 2026, Ukraine's population is projected at 39.54 million, compared to 38.98 million in 2025. It is the seventh-most populous country in Europe and ranks 40th in the world, accounting for 5.32% of Europe’s population and 0.48% of the global population. The population growth rate for 2026 is projected at -0.74%, placing Ukraine 222nd among 237 countries and dependent territories.

There are 18.41 million males and 21.13 million females in Ukraine. The male population accounts for 46.56%, compared to 53.44% for females. Ukraine has 2.72 million more females than males, the sixth-highest in the world. The sex ratio in 2026 is projected at 87.11 males per 100 females. Ukraine ranks tenth globally in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

In Ukraine, 242k babies are born each year, the 82nd highest number of births worldwide—roughly 663 per day, or 28 per hour. Meanwhile, around 527k people die annually, the 24th highest death toll in the world—about 1,444 per day, or 60 per hour.

In 2026, Ukraine’s life expectancy at birth is projected to reach 75.02 years, approximately 1.25 years higher than the global average. This places the country 129th worldwide and 47th in Europe. Its life expectancy is comparable to that of Viet Nam, the Bahamas, and Georgia.

  • Population
  • Growth rate
  • Gender

Ukraine population

Year Population Growth (%) M per 100 F
MaleFemaleTotal
195016,020,39021,290,49737,310,8871.3375.247
195517,478,79122,380,91939,859,7111.3878.097
196019,046,22123,777,87242,824,0931.3880.101
196520,397,87524,989,01745,386,8920.8981.627
197021,347,93425,913,37247,261,3060.5282.382
197522,200,89626,664,33348,865,2290.5683.261
198022,826,78527,128,36749,955,1520.4984.144
198523,492,24427,616,52751,108,7700.4085.066
199024,138,47827,915,61452,054,0920.2486.469
199524,069,83627,595,70351,665,539-0.8187.223
200023,101,42026,455,24049,556,660-0.8787.323
200522,137,95825,447,59847,585,556-0.9486.994
201021,592,63124,863,37146,456,003-0.3586.845
201521,322,23024,462,66645,784,896-0.3787.162
202020,820,75723,859,25744,680,014-0.7087.265
202120,644,06623,654,57444,298,640-1.0287.273
202219,117,44121,931,32541,048,766-14.7687.170
202317,544,33620,188,50037,732,836-1.5586.903
202417,598,05120,262,17137,860,2212.2186.852
202518,137,51320,842,86338,980,3763.6087.020
202618,406,43421,129,41439,535,849-0.7487.113
  • Life expectancy
  • Median age
  • Fertility rate

Demographics Indicators

YearLife expectancy Median ageFertility rate
195061.17426.4232.447
195565.25827.5202.312
196069.38828.3422.285
196571.14329.1251.943
197070.84431.2622.078
197570.36133.0542.049
198069.75932.5101.949
198570.40932.7332.033
199070.35433.2341.845
199567.11434.5071.399
200067.78636.2661.108
200567.51737.7411.221
201070.18838.5851.436
201572.68639.2321.387
202073.28340.7931.208
202171.63141.0681.148
202272.65841.4510.897
202373.42241.9840.977
202474.69242.1230.988
202574.86541.7880.997
202675.02041.8201.004
  • Total
  • Crude

Ukraine death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
1950454,326853,67512.17722.880
1955403,913823,61910.13320.663
1960353,194892,0288.24820.830
1965359,455693,8227.92015.287
1970418,468710,3088.85415.029
1975482,642739,4329.87715.132
1980549,759746,96611.00514.953
1985585,580786,61111.45815.391
1990633,168681,67412.16413.095
1995782,634500,99615.1489.697
2000751,823387,65915.1717.823
2005771,850433,96416.2209.120
2010687,454507,05214.79810.915
2015595,882448,77813.0159.802
2020645,108337,56714.4387.555
2021759,006309,08917.1346.977
2022582,386233,12714.1885.679
2023495,421212,23113.1305.625
2024515,022206,93713.6035.466
2025520,183220,20313.3455.649
2026527,216242,00813.3356.121
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Ukraine

Year Population Urban (%)
UrbanRural
195013,217,58824,093,29935.426
195516,022,13423,837,57740.196
196020,283,13222,540,96147.364
196523,093,23922,293,65350.881
197025,923,19021,338,11654.851
197528,748,83320,116,39658.833
198031,063,09018,892,06262.182
198533,228,29817,880,47265.015
199035,090,28416,963,80867.411
199535,050,40116,615,13867.841
200033,403,10016,153,56067.404
200532,269,48115,316,07567.814
201031,886,19114,569,81268.637
201531,664,25314,120,64369.159
202031,000,74113,679,27369.384
202130,744,45413,554,18669.403
202228,497,47312,551,29369.423
202326,215,05611,517,78069.475
202426,324,80511,535,41769.532
202527,128,58511,851,79169.595
202627,543,52311,992,32569.667
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Ukraine population by Age Group (2026)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 673,663 651,655 1,325,319 3.35 103.377
05-09 897,437 857,893 1,755,330 4.44 104.609
10-14 1,140,566 1,081,510 2,222,077 5.62 105.461
15-19 1,171,299 1,115,382 2,286,680 5.78 105.013
20-24 1,072,699 1,046,479 2,119,179 5.36 102.506
25-29 1,116,091 1,104,022 2,220,113 5.62 101.093
30-34 1,329,473 1,302,382 2,631,854 6.66 102.080
35-39 1,668,772 1,631,710 3,300,482 8.35 102.271
40-44 1,668,687 1,651,937 3,320,624 8.40 101.014
45-49 1,410,340 1,495,284 2,905,623 7.35 94.319
50-54 1,183,117 1,380,876 2,563,992 6.49 85.679
55-59 1,203,656 1,397,035 2,600,691 6.58 86.158
60-64 1,230,601 1,488,235 2,718,836 6.88 82.689
65-69 1,048,812 1,483,027 2,531,839 6.40 70.721
70-74 717,511 1,260,081 1,977,592 5.00 56.942
75-79 456,663 928,976 1,385,639 3.50 49.158
80-84 184,585 478,728 663,313 1.68 38.557
85-89 169,571 516,350 685,920 1.73 32.840
90-94 47,908 173,165 221,072 0.56 27.666
95-99 13,501 69,591 83,091 0.21 19.400
100+ 1,484 15,097 16,581 0.04 9.830
Total 18,406,436 21,129,415 39,535,847 87.113