World death and birth rate

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2024)
Date06 Sep 2024

The global number of deaths will be around 62.39 million in 2024, which is 738k more than compared to 61.65 million in 2023. There are 170,463 people die each day in the world, that is 7,103 per hour, 118 per minute, and nearly 2 per second. The lowest number of total deaths per year was 46.06 million in 1962, and the highest total deaths of 122.9 million will be in 2100.

The global number of births will be around 132.41 million births in 2024, which is 296k more than compared to 132.11 million in 2023. There are 361,765 babies born each day in the world, which translates to 15,074 each hour, 251 each minute, and around 4 each second. In 1950, total births per year were the lowest at 91.82 million. Total births per year peaked in 2012 with 146.05 million births. The yearly number of births will remain relatively stable in the range of 130-140 million per year over the coming decades.

In the future, the number of births is expected to fall and the number of deaths to rise; hence the global population will grow at a slow rate. The total deaths will overtake total births in the year 2084 resulting in a world population decline.

In 2024, the crude death rate for the world is 7.64 deaths per thousand population, and the crude birth rate for the world is 16.22 births per thousand. The crude death rate and birth rate of the world have been declining at a moderating rate since 1950. While the crude birth rate continues to decline, but the death rate will increase after 2026.

  • Total
  • Crude

World death rate projections

Year Total death Crude death(per 1000)
per yearper day
202462,389,498170,9307.644
202563,135,984172,9757.67
202663,637,314174,3497.667
202764,625,684177,0577.722
202865,677,933179,9407.785
202966,739,327182,8477.849
203067,826,883185,8277.915
203168,954,190188,9167.986
203270,103,040192,0638.059
203371,288,509195,3118.137
203472,486,091198,5928.215
203573,713,697201,9558.296
203674,948,334205,3388.378
203776,206,085208,7848.462
203877,449,621212,1918.545
203978,710,135215,6448.63
204079,950,500219,0428.712
204181,208,612222,4898.796
204282,442,508225,8708.878
204383,672,377229,2398.96
204484,890,474232,5779.041
204586,093,328235,8729.12
204687,281,955239,1299.199
204788,448,277242,3249.277
204889,606,970245,4999.354
204990,746,284248,6209.43
205091,876,624251,7179.507
205192,985,500254,7559.582
205294,083,766257,7649.657
205395,173,328260,7499.733
205496,249,261263,6979.808
205597,293,117266,5569.881
205698,309,318269,3419.953
205799,309,969272,08210.024
2058100,282,941274,74810.093
2059101,241,938277,37510.161
2060102,156,931279,88210.227
2061103,025,274282,26110.288
2062103,869,600284,57410.348
2063104,677,860286,78910.405
2064105,484,569288,99910.463
2065106,272,787291,15810.52
2066107,031,791293,23810.575
2067107,798,927295,34010.631
2068108,554,383297,40910.687
2069109,292,495299,43110.743
2070110,034,875301,46510.799
2071110,769,663303,47910.856
2072111,528,947305,55910.916
2073112,257,932307,55610.974
2074112,984,180309,54611.033
2075113,706,800311,52511.093
2076114,416,767313,47111.152
2077115,099,191315,34011.211
2078115,749,028317,12111.267
2079116,356,646318,78511.32
2080116,924,254320,34011.371
2081117,418,484321,69411.415
2082117,862,432322,91111.456
2083118,269,521324,02611.494
2084118,618,883324,98311.528
2085118,940,918325,86611.561
2086119,206,460326,59311.588
2087119,458,178327,28311.616
2088119,684,148327,90211.642
2089119,919,841328,54811.669
2090120,136,082329,14011.696
2091120,358,537329,74911.724
2092120,604,024330,42211.755
2093120,878,411331,17411.791
2094121,154,319331,93011.827
2095121,464,647332,78011.867
2096121,753,746333,57211.906
2097122,077,251334,45811.95
2098122,379,909335,28711.993
2099122,663,590336,06512.034
2100122,922,340336,77412.075

World death rate estimates

Year Total death Crude death(per 1000)
per yearper day
195048,486,892132,84119.448
195148,176,162131,98918.99
195247,383,364129,81718.337
195347,239,575129,42317.934
195446,662,428127,84217.373
195546,635,655127,76917.019
195646,479,062127,34016.627
195746,880,774128,44016.434
195846,518,263127,44715.979
195950,724,513138,97117.102
196054,612,440149,62318.111
196149,918,925136,76416.287
196246,061,446126,19614.747
196346,913,208128,52914.693
196446,822,882128,28214.343
196548,213,550132,09214.459
196647,841,523131,07314.054
196747,568,793130,32513.695
196847,629,246130,49113.435
196947,815,953131,00313.211
197048,163,467131,95513.036
197149,384,109135,29913.1
197247,770,222130,87712.424
197347,573,276130,33812.134
197447,478,097130,07711.88
197547,622,994130,47411.699
197647,707,255130,70511.512
197747,166,794129,22411.183
197847,293,143129,57011.019
197946,963,884128,66810.75
198047,349,925129,72610.646
198147,470,794130,05710.482
198247,659,342130,57410.332
198348,206,575132,07310.263
198448,430,624132,68710.127
198548,772,812133,62410.017
198648,643,611133,2709.811
198748,657,012133,3079.636
198849,183,183134,7489.565
198949,178,262134,7359.395
199049,794,345136,4239.346
199150,108,433137,2839.247
199250,281,874137,7599.132
199350,831,804139,2659.091
199451,930,609142,2769.15
199551,406,890140,8418.927
199651,410,955140,8528.8
199751,432,010140,9108.681
199851,853,502142,0648.632
199952,183,582142,9698.57
200052,240,368143,1248.464
200152,431,244143,6478.382
200252,757,535144,5418.324
200353,077,072145,4178.267
200453,187,802145,7208.178
200553,390,436146,2758.105
200653,281,776145,9777.987
200753,410,047146,3297.904
200853,987,020147,9107.888
200954,122,622148,2817.807
201054,268,588148,6817.729
201154,581,439149,5387.676
201254,794,788150,1237.609
201355,092,621150,9397.555
201455,545,318152,1797.525
201556,305,968154,2637.537
201656,756,911155,4987.509
201757,572,254157,7327.53
201857,792,804158,3367.477
201958,354,932159,8777.471
202063,546,315174,0998.057
202169,728,100191,0368.766
202262,278,627170,6267.764
202361,651,608168,9097.619

World birth rate projections

Year Total birth Crude birth(per 1000)
per yearper day
2024132,405,927362,75616.222
2025132,399,173362,73716.084
2026132,503,469363,02315.963
2027132,590,971363,26315.843
2028132,761,183363,72915.736
2029132,988,654364,35215.64
2030133,256,397365,08615.551
2031133,513,402365,79015.463
2032133,764,794366,47915.378
2033134,065,211367,30215.302
2034134,381,002368,16715.229
2035134,669,241368,95715.157
2036134,945,606369,71415.085
2037135,140,994370,24915.007
2038135,355,315370,83614.934
2039135,515,309371,27514.858
2040135,668,984371,69614.783
2041135,672,675371,70614.695
2042135,635,914371,60514.606
2043135,580,927371,45514.518
2044135,406,650370,97714.42
2045135,108,935370,16114.313
2046134,763,860369,21614.204
2047134,270,884367,86514.083
2048133,752,123366,44413.962
2049133,163,337364,83113.838
2050132,555,180363,16513.716
2051131,922,869361,43313.594
2052131,280,338359,67213.475
2053130,666,632357,99113.362
2054130,019,574356,21813.249
2055129,484,557354,75213.151
2056128,994,835353,41113.059
2057128,530,513352,13812.973
2058128,109,976350,98612.893
2059127,754,769350,01312.822
2060127,431,153349,12612.757
2061127,116,967348,26612.694
2062126,876,440347,60712.64
2063126,634,990346,94512.588
2064126,429,595346,38212.541
2065126,218,349345,80412.495
2066126,019,436345,25912.451
2067125,793,035344,63812.406
2068125,546,778343,96412.36
2069125,259,602343,17712.312
2070124,986,379342,42812.267
2071124,696,333341,63412.221
2072124,348,327340,68012.171
2073123,981,997339,67712.12
2074123,572,755338,55512.067
2075123,139,810337,36912.013
2076122,692,724336,14411.959
2077122,209,347334,82011.903
2078121,660,486333,31611.842
2079121,106,661331,79911.782
2080120,554,863330,28711.724
2081119,954,952328,64411.662
2082119,411,964327,15611.607
2083118,804,114325,49111.546
2084118,220,259323,89111.49
2085117,622,288322,25311.432
2086117,028,433320,62611.377
2087116,442,237319,02011.323
2088115,886,476317,49711.272
2089115,345,023316,01411.224
2090114,804,559314,53311.177
2091114,283,302313,10511.132
2092113,772,577311,70611.09
2093113,262,383310,30811.048
2094112,772,539308,96611.008
2095112,282,193307,62210.97
2096111,830,662306,38510.936
2097111,397,100305,19810.905
2098110,941,160303,94810.872
2099110,500,810302,74210.841
2100110,028,472301,44810.808

World birth rate estimates

Year Total birth Crude birth(per 1000)
per yearper day
195091,823,936251,57236.831
195192,507,128253,44436.464
195297,371,459266,77137.681
195397,291,452266,55236.935
1954100,187,854274,48737.301
1955101,747,972278,76237.131
1956101,759,013278,79236.402
1957106,017,733290,46037.165
1958104,644,163286,69635.945
1959101,999,844279,45234.39
1960102,378,083280,48833.951
1961100,950,944276,57832.938
1962112,038,714306,95535.871
1963119,802,888328,22737.523
1964117,292,200321,34835.93
1965117,837,004322,84135.338
1966117,232,950321,18634.439
1967116,920,266320,32933.661
1968121,825,890333,77034.364
1969122,227,965334,87133.769
1970124,135,907340,09833.599
1971123,739,681339,01332.824
1972123,554,018338,50432.134
1973123,563,931338,53131.515
1974122,709,409336,19030.705
1975121,030,095331,58929.732
1976121,322,351332,39029.275
1977120,786,521330,92228.637
1978122,140,645334,63228.457
1979125,000,293342,46728.614
1980127,446,984349,17028.655
1981129,715,837355,38628.643
1982133,206,504364,94928.878
1983131,967,708361,55528.094
1984134,365,258368,12428.097
1985136,373,957373,62728.009
1986139,301,162381,64728.096
1987141,346,561387,25127.991
1988140,985,956386,26327.419
1989142,249,031389,72327.176
1990143,461,425393,04526.927
1991138,306,865378,92325.524
1992136,591,255374,22324.808
1993135,632,145371,59524.257
1994135,142,908370,25523.811
1995134,850,043369,45223.416
1996134,321,023368,00322.992
1997133,985,669367,08422.614
1998133,857,525366,73322.283
1999134,058,675367,28422.017
2000135,758,482371,94121.997
2001135,379,993370,90421.644
2002135,396,478370,94921.364
2003135,700,801371,78321.136
2004136,596,328374,23721.004
2005137,166,462375,79920.824
2006138,469,296379,36820.755
2007139,935,794383,38620.709
2008141,758,720388,38020.711
2009142,968,320391,69420.622
2010143,354,237392,75120.416
2011143,878,789394,18820.233
2012146,054,881400,15020.282
2013145,014,783397,30119.887
2014145,268,255397,99519.68
2015144,333,945395,43519.321
2016144,854,100396,86119.164
2017143,601,801393,43018.782
2018140,332,732384,47318.155
2019138,596,791379,71717.743
2020134,719,611369,09517.081
2021133,448,839365,61316.777
2022132,475,391362,94616.515
2023132,110,264361,94616.327