Demographics of Burundi

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date30 Oct 2021

As of 2021, the population of Burundi is projected at 12.26 million, up by 3.07% compared with 11.89 million in 2020. Burundi is ranked 78th in terms of population and 6th in terms of population growth rate.

There are 0.46 million births in Burundi in 2021. That is 1,250 per day, which is ranked 38th. The crude birth rate is 37.17 per 1000 people. There are 91.65 thousand deaths in Burundi in 2021. That is 251 per day, which is ranked 87th. The crude death rate is 7.46 per 1000 people.

1.73 million people are living in urban areas, which is 14.06% of Burundi population. Burundi is ranked 229th in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Burundi in 2021 is 98.55 males per 100 females. There are 6.08 million males and 6.17 million females in Burundi. The percentage of female population is 50.37% compare to 49.63% male population. Burundi has 90 thousand more females than males. Burundi is at 94th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Burundi population

Year Population Growth (%)
19502,308,927-
19552,537,1501.80
19602,797,9251.99
19653,094,3782.25
19703,479,0701.91
19753,700,8791.49
19804,157,2962.62
19854,750,8322.81
19905,438,9592.49
19955,987,0441.49
20006,378,8711.78
20057,364,8573.27
20108,675,6063.31
201510,160,0343.21
201610,488,0023.23
201710,827,0103.23
201811,175,3793.22
201911,530,5773.18
202011,890,7813.12
202112,255,4293.07
  • Total
  • Crude

Burundi death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
195060,470118,33825.9350.70
195562,674125,02224.6649.22
196065,049135,83323.2348.51
196567,722150,14221.7548.21
197071,599163,79820.8147.68
197574,725182,99719.9648.88
198079,063212,78118.9551.04
198584,447246,47117.7451.67
199094,061269,95717.3349.87
1995102,503271,53217.2345.70
200097,170278,49915.0142.99
200590,595318,00012.2442.98
201087,846372,90110.1142.92
201586,989416,5248.5240.88
202090,698449,6167.6137.77
202191,646456,1067.4637.17
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Burundi

Year Population Urbanization
UrbanRuralgrowth rate (%)Urban (%)
195039,9742,268,946-1.731
195548,0012,483,1833.631.896
196057,8662,728,2403.842.077
196570,6053,007,2715.002.294
197098,3273,357,2796.362.845
1975129,4083,542,0865.893.525
1980178,6493,938,1686.544.339
1985245,5144,456,5526.725.221
1990339,6095,075,8066.376.271
1995429,9005,532,1584.387.211
2000527,8195,872,8874.618.246
2005695,9406,727,3496.029.375
2010932,9717,833,9595.9210.642
20151,231,9118,967,3595.7512.078
20201,636,58610,302,6415.7813.708
20211,729,90010,575,5575.7014.058
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Burundi population by Age Group (2011)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 1,052,153 1,030,880 2,083,033 17.00 102.064
05-09 942,051 927,255 1,869,306 15.25 101.596
10-14 787,754 781,363 1,569,117 12.80 100.818
15-19 633,181 631,863 1,265,044 10.32 100.209
20-24 529,440 533,397 1,062,837 8.67 99.258
25-29 492,940 501,791 994,731 8.12 98.236
30-34 445,920 455,747 901,667 7.36 97.844
35-39 349,325 356,526 705,851 5.76 97.980
40-44 237,796 245,325 483,121 3.94 96.931
45-49 152,022 166,533 318,555 2.60 91.286
50-54 120,763 141,262 262,025 2.14 85.489
55-59 108,649 125,268 233,917 1.91 86.733
60-64 96,559 108,530 205,089 1.67 88.970
65-69 69,006 78,199 147,205 1.20 88.244
70-74 34,503 42,568 77,071 0.63 81.054
75-79 17,635 24,831 42,466 0.35 71.020
80-84 8,900 13,720 22,620 0.18 64.869
85-89 3,386 5,721 9,107 0.07 59.185
90-94 785 1,547 2,332 0.02 50.743
95-99 86 231 317 0.00 37.229
100+ 3 15 18 0.00 20.000
Total 6,082,857 6,172,572 12,255,429 98.547