Demographics of Cuba

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2022)
Date04 May 2024

There are 5.54 million males and 5.63 million females in Cuba. The percentage of the male population is 49.57%, compared to 50.43% of the female population. Cuba has 95k more females than males. The sex ratio in Cuba in 2024 will be 98.310 males per 100 females. Cuba is in the 111st position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Cuba population

Year Population Growth (%)
19505,926,6452.05
19556,559,5862.05
19607,267,3952.06
19658,067,6512.04
19708,869,6361.81
19759,514,3050.99
19809,809,1070.31
198510,149,0440.84
199010,626,6800.92
199510,926,7030.34
200011,105,7910.31
200511,246,1140.16
201011,290,4170.07
201511,339,8940.06
202011,300,698-0.15
202111,256,372-0.64
202211,212,191-0.15
202311,194,449-0.17
202411,174,587-0.19
  • Total
  • Crude

Cuba death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
195062,062189,63710.46431.975
195561,644203,9999.39131.077
196062,845237,8908.62932.664
196563,740274,5637.87733.933
197061,675266,4446.93629.966
197557,760208,8396.05421.890
198061,528134,6726.26213.706
198565,321168,2266.43016.559
199072,753185,8846.84117.480
199580,081146,3097.32013.374
200080,523140,3737.24412.628
200587,791117,4837.80610.446
201093,794129,0698.29711.417
2015102,842124,5089.06310.972
2020115,622105,61610.2309.344
2021164,950100,44514.6528.922
2022110,48599,6939.8528.889
2023111,64098,9379.9708.836
2024112,79997,77510.0928.748
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Cuba

Year Population Urban (%)
UrbanRural
19503,345,4322,574,56156.511
19553,757,4732,781,99657.458
19604,170,4822,970,65358.401
19654,718,4113,233,52259.337
19705,252,2583,462,86560.266
19756,061,7353,376,70764.224
19806,698,3003,136,87768.106
19857,152,1962,930,79370.933
19907,763,3932,818,68873.364
19958,100,6492,805,39474.277
20008,399,0812,751,65575.323
20058,591,1352,693,11876.134
20108,680,7872,652,26476.597
20158,813,3482,648,08476.896
20208,873,8482,621,64477.194
20218,888,3242,611,40777.292
20228,904,2812,599,76177.401
20238,921,4452,586,64677.523
20248,939,3112,571,94077.657
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Cuba population by Age Group (2024)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 261,348 243,911 505,259 4.52 107.149
05-09 302,413 281,383 583,797 5.22 107.474
10-14 323,773 304,700 628,472 5.62 106.260
15-19 302,878 285,356 588,234 5.26 106.140
20-24 346,791 329,092 675,883 6.05 105.378
25-29 357,634 337,371 695,005 6.22 106.006
30-34 395,283 369,437 764,720 6.84 106.996
35-39 405,596 382,830 788,426 7.06 105.947
40-44 330,091 317,596 647,686 5.80 103.934
45-49 356,091 353,516 709,606 6.35 100.728
50-54 469,388 484,301 953,689 8.53 96.921
55-59 470,070 501,134 971,203 8.69 93.801
60-64 395,770 428,173 823,943 7.37 92.432
65-69 256,362 291,072 547,434 4.90 88.075
70-74 215,949 255,461 471,410 4.22 84.533
75-79 162,733 202,719 365,452 3.27 80.275
80-84 106,719 140,907 247,626 2.22 75.737
85-89 53,520 78,671 132,190 1.18 68.030
90-94 21,040 34,827 55,867 0.50 60.413
95-99 5,505 10,675 16,179 0.14 51.569
100+ 741 1,765 2,506 0.02 41.983
Total 5,539,695 5,634,897 11,174,587 98.310