Demographics of Gambia

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2022)
Date24 May 2024

There are 1.41 million males and 1.43 million females in Gambia. The percentage of the male population is 49.78%, compared to 50.22% of the female population. Gambia has 13k more females than males. The sex ratio in Gambia in 2024 will be 99.111 males per 100 females. Gambia is in the 134th position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Gambia population

Year Population Growth (%)
1950306,7812.48
1955349,3742.65
1960399,6492.75
1965458,9082.77
1970528,7312.89
1975612,9093.01
1980718,5863.34
1985855,9583.75
19901,040,6164.03
19951,242,1552.93
20001,437,5392.88
20051,660,3682.97
20101,937,2753.09
20152,253,1332.84
20202,573,9952.56
20212,639,9162.50
20222,705,9922.45
20232,773,1682.46
20242,841,8032.43
  • Total
  • Crude

Gambia death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
19509,84215,17732.18749.636
195510,77517,75230.93550.966
196011,53620,22528.94350.742
196512,19222,61026.62949.385
197012,74725,27124.16847.913
197513,51428,97722.10047.386
198014,71933,47120.55546.742
198515,81539,52718.56546.398
199016,66847,34216.10245.733
199516,37555,56813.16344.670
200017,05062,13011.84143.146
200517,55770,05810.56042.138
201017,33879,6658.94141.084
201517,45384,7327.74037.576
202018,98686,8357.37333.719
202119,92387,8407.54333.257
202219,32788,5357.13732.696
202318,37789,5186.62232.258
202418,09290,2176.36331.727
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Gambia

Year Population Urban (%)
UrbanRural
195027,856243,52110.265
195533,939270,09011.163
196044,628323,30012.129
196558,255342,60614.533
197087,204360,08119.496
1975127,275393,79524.426
1980171,726432,64328.414
1985241,730490,36633.019
1990351,250565,55838.312
1995462,336603,88743.362
2000589,663642,18147.868
2005751,269692,93552.020
2010941,876750,27355.662
20151,171,281806,30959.228
20201,435,308858,18562.582
20211,492,019867,93563.222
20221,549,970877,45363.852
20231,609,155886,74864.472
20241,669,536895,81065.080
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Gambia population by Age Group (2024)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 215,042 209,978 425,020 14.96 102.412
05-09 201,246 197,042 398,288 14.02 102.134
10-14 188,252 184,431 372,683 13.11 102.072
15-19 163,250 160,245 323,495 11.38 101.875
20-24 133,876 131,758 265,635 9.35 101.607
25-29 109,810 108,883 218,693 7.70 100.851
30-34 90,657 91,639 182,297 6.41 98.928
35-39 74,213 77,347 151,560 5.33 95.948
40-44 60,804 65,399 126,203 4.44 92.974
45-49 49,775 55,148 104,922 3.69 90.257
50-54 40,171 45,800 85,971 3.03 87.710
55-59 31,526 36,207 67,733 2.38 87.072
60-64 23,005 25,968 48,974 1.72 88.590
65-69 14,633 16,191 30,823 1.08 90.377
70-74 8,540 9,400 17,941 0.63 90.851
75-79 5,649 6,365 12,014 0.42 88.751
80-84 2,896 3,611 6,506 0.23 80.199
85-89 975 1,381 2,356 0.08 70.601
90-94 215 383 598 0.02 56.136
95-99 25 60 86 0.00 41.667
100+ 0 0 00.00 -
Total 1,414,561 1,427,240 2,841,803 99.112