| Source | UN (World Population Prospects 2022) |
| Date | 12 May 2024 |
There are 9.56 million males and 10.27 million females in Kazakhstan. The percentage of the male population is 48.21%, compared to 51.79% of the female population. Kazakhstan has 710k more females than males. The sex ratio in Kazakhstan in 2024 will be 93.086 males per 100 females. Kazakhstan is in the 36th position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.
| Year | Population | Growth (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 6,655,675 | 3.45 |
| 1955 | 7,858,733 | 3.28 |
| 1960 | 9,319,283 | 3.42 |
| 1965 | 10,897,644 | 2.79 |
| 1970 | 12,265,305 | 1.61 |
| 1975 | 13,158,942 | 1.44 |
| 1980 | 14,172,710 | 1.55 |
| 1985 | 15,413,315 | 1.74 |
| 1990 | 16,866,563 | 0.81 |
| 1995 | 16,434,324 | -1.63 |
| 2000 | 15,236,253 | 0.26 |
| 2005 | 15,656,248 | 0.95 |
| 2010 | 16,627,837 | 1.43 |
| 2015 | 17,835,909 | 1.35 |
| 2020 | 18,979,243 | 1.25 |
| 2021 | 19,196,465 | 1.03 |
| 2022 | 19,397,998 | 1.06 |
| 2023 | 19,606,633 | 1.08 |
| 2024 | 19,828,165 | 1.16 |
| Year | Total | Crude(per 1000) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Death | Birth | Crude death | Crude birth | |
| 1950 | 98,237 | 234,644 | 14.862 | 35.497 |
| 1955 | 107,964 | 280,471 | 13.809 | 35.874 |
| 1960 | 118,426 | 354,070 | 12.763 | 38.158 |
| 1965 | 121,495 | 323,421 | 11.203 | 29.823 |
| 1970 | 126,643 | 304,489 | 10.332 | 24.842 |
| 1975 | 129,600 | 330,716 | 9.844 | 25.119 |
| 1980 | 138,689 | 353,282 | 9.787 | 24.930 |
| 1985 | 145,286 | 408,704 | 9.426 | 26.517 |
| 1990 | 153,746 | 397,944 | 9.088 | 23.523 |
| 1995 | 164,021 | 308,172 | 9.860 | 18.525 |
| 2000 | 159,320 | 242,436 | 10.442 | 15.889 |
| 2005 | 167,065 | 292,854 | 10.675 | 18.712 |
| 2010 | 155,171 | 369,406 | 9.338 | 22.230 |
| 2015 | 147,198 | 400,061 | 8.250 | 22.422 |
| 2020 | 179,002 | 427,805 | 9.424 | 22.523 |
| 2021 | 196,490 | 413,483 | 10.233 | 21.535 |
| 2022 | 197,515 | 402,511 | 10.184 | 20.754 |
| 2023 | 183,014 | 395,288 | 9.336 | 20.164 |
| 2024 | 157,512 | 388,294 | 7.945 | 19.585 |
| Year | Population | Urban (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urban | Rural | ||
| 1950 | 2,437,079 | 4,265,912 | 36.358 |
| 1955 | 3,231,136 | 4,760,862 | 40.430 |
| 1960 | 4,418,028 | 5,577,972 | 44.198 |
| 1965 | 5,602,843 | 6,306,160 | 47.047 |
| 1970 | 6,585,970 | 6,524,026 | 50.236 |
| 1975 | 7,427,349 | 6,702,722 | 52.564 |
| 1980 | 8,070,301 | 6,835,588 | 54.142 |
| 1985 | 8,843,705 | 6,945,732 | 56.010 |
| 1990 | 9,306,548 | 7,233,710 | 56.266 |
| 1995 | 8,966,986 | 7,067,970 | 55.921 |
| 2000 | 8,446,937 | 6,610,426 | 56.098 |
| 2005 | 8,775,200 | 6,766,257 | 56.463 |
| 2010 | 9,319,106 | 7,079,870 | 56.827 |
| 2015 | 10,151,168 | 7,598,480 | 57.191 |
| 2020 | 10,828,881 | 7,948,258 | 57.671 |
| 2021 | 10,961,021 | 7,995,847 | 57.821 |
| 2022 | 11,093,646 | 8,036,502 | 57.990 |
| 2023 | 11,226,799 | 8,070,172 | 58.179 |
| 2024 | 11,360,335 | 8,096,688 | 58.387 |
| Age group | Male | Female | Total | M per 100 F | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persons | Share (%) | ||||
| 00-04 | 1,038,668 | 977,288 | 2,015,957 | 10.17 | 106.281 |
| 05-09 | 1,013,900 | 954,224 | 1,968,124 | 9.93 | 106.254 |
| 10-14 | 955,442 | 904,861 | 1,860,302 | 9.38 | 105.590 |
| 15-19 | 807,442 | 769,556 | 1,576,998 | 7.95 | 104.923 |
| 20-24 | 600,503 | 576,068 | 1,176,571 | 5.93 | 104.242 |
| 25-29 | 591,306 | 583,160 | 1,174,466 | 5.92 | 101.397 |
| 30-34 | 712,541 | 727,053 | 1,439,594 | 7.26 | 98.004 |
| 35-39 | 762,144 | 801,891 | 1,564,036 | 7.89 | 95.043 |
| 40-44 | 630,520 | 672,676 | 1,303,197 | 6.57 | 93.733 |
| 45-49 | 551,443 | 608,441 | 1,159,884 | 5.85 | 90.632 |
| 50-54 | 489,274 | 561,739 | 1,051,013 | 5.30 | 87.100 |
| 55-59 | 421,034 | 519,771 | 940,804 | 4.74 | 81.004 |
| 60-64 | 391,649 | 532,884 | 924,533 | 4.66 | 73.496 |
| 65-69 | 286,928 | 436,334 | 723,261 | 3.65 | 65.759 |
| 70-74 | 169,910 | 309,252 | 479,161 | 2.42 | 54.942 |
| 75-79 | 78,833 | 166,478 | 245,311 | 1.24 | 47.353 |
| 80-84 | 36,654 | 96,163 | 132,817 | 0.67 | 38.117 |
| 85-89 | 17,765 | 56,480 | 74,245 | 0.37 | 31.454 |
| 90-94 | 2,692 | 11,883 | 14,575 | 0.07 | 22.654 |
| 95-99 | 396 | 2,702 | 3,098 | 0.02 | 14.656 |
| 100+ | 15 | 203 | 217 | 0.00 | 7.389 |
| Total | 9,559,059 | 10,269,107 | 19,828,164 | 93.086 | |