Demographics of Mali

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date04 Nov 2021

As of 2021, the population of Mali is projected at 20.86 million, up by 2.99% compared with 20.25 million in 2020. Mali is ranked 60th in terms of population and 8th in terms of population growth rate.

There are 0.84 million births in Mali in 2021. That is 2,296 per day, which is ranked 177th. The crude birth rate is 40.11 per 1000 people. There are 0.19 million deaths in Mali in 2021. That is 512 per day, which is ranked 54th. The crude death rate is 8.94 per 1000 people.

0.19 million people are living in urban areas, which is 44.68% of Mali population. Mali is ranked 170th in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Mali in 2021 is 100.46 males per 100 females. There are 10.45 million males and 10.40 million females in Mali. The percentage of female population is 49.89% compare to 50.11% male population. Mali has 47.80 thousand more males than females. Mali is at 137th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Mali population

Year Population Growth (%)
19504,708,425-
19554,975,4001.14
19605,263,7271.12
19655,568,4951.18
19705,949,0421.49
19756,482,2821.79
19807,090,1241.92
19857,831,8881.78
19908,449,9151.84
19959,585,6602.69
200010,946,4482.85
200512,775,5093.29
201015,049,3523.21
201517,438,7722.98
201617,965,4483.02
201718,512,4293.04
201819,077,7553.05
201919,658,0233.04
202020,250,8343.02
202120,855,7242.99
  • Total
  • Crude

Mali death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
1950190,538247,83740.2052.31
1955189,631253,56038.1050.95
1960193,979264,13136.8450.19
1965195,906279,55535.1350.14
1970190,695300,62731.9450.36
1975184,799325,53728.4850.21
1980179,099353,36325.1749.67
1985174,239381,09922.3648.97
1990174,970416,34520.4948.77
1995189,823467,92419.7448.83
2000201,294536,91918.2948.78
2005193,778621,89915.1148.44
2010188,183697,18912.4846.38
2015186,478756,41110.6543.23
2020186,144823,0279.1640.56
2021186,949838,2128.9440.11
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Mali

Year Population Urbanization
UrbanRuralgrowth rate (%)Urban (%)
19507,8234,309,531-8.472
19558,6804,493,1913.889.692
196010,0434,681,2253.8211.066
196511,7754,866,4153.8312.608
197013,7685,096,5484.1114.330
197523,6235,429,3264.3516.244
198035,2415,779,5564.6218.484
198548,3406,186,1774.4021.013
199057,6796,490,8953.7623.322
199565,1437,153,5204.5325.519
200077,6837,857,6725.4928.356
2005107,6068,695,4295.7932.060
2010132,8059,648,1585.5535.999
2015161,20710,482,3125.0739.991
2020186,63411,377,5444.8743.909
2021191,44411,558,4984.8044.677
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Mali population by Age Group (2011)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 1,874,153 1,811,772 3,685,925 17.67 103.443
05-09 1,639,116 1,584,608 3,223,724 15.46 103.440
10-14 1,441,841 1,394,762 2,836,603 13.60 103.375
15-19 1,186,898 1,153,582 2,340,480 11.22 102.888
20-24 932,218 914,570 1,846,788 8.86 101.930
25-29 739,884 736,173 1,476,057 7.08 100.504
30-34 600,032 600,892 1,200,924 5.76 99.857
35-39 505,382 511,080 1,016,462 4.87 98.885
40-44 421,350 431,338 852,688 4.09 97.684
45-49 335,674 350,578 686,252 3.29 95.749
50-54 246,266 267,977 514,243 2.47 91.898
55-59 173,615 201,148 374,763 1.80 86.312
60-64 128,500 156,983 285,483 1.37 81.856
65-69 100,345 124,607 224,952 1.08 80.529
70-74 63,423 82,450 145,873 0.70 76.923
75-79 39,242 51,165 90,407 0.43 76.697
80-84 17,430 22,371 39,801 0.19 77.913
85-89 5,311 6,578 11,889 0.06 80.739
90-94 1,000 1,217 2,217 0.01 82.169
95-99 80 106 186 0.00 75.472
100+ 3 4 7 0.00 75.000
Total 10,451,763 10,403,961 20,855,724 100.459