Demographics of Sudan

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2019)
Date11 Dec 2021

As of 2021, the population of Sudan is projected at 44.91 million, up by 2.42% compared with 43.85 million in 2020. Sudan is ranked 33rd in terms of population and 34th in terms of population growth rate.

There are 1.4 million births in Sudan in 2021. That is 3,842 per day, which is ranked 20th. The crude birth rate is 31.17 per 1000 people. There are 0.31 million deaths in Sudan in 2021. That is 860 per day, which is ranked 32nd. The crude death rate is 6.98 per 1000 people.

15.87 million people are living in urban areas, which is 35.59% of Sudan population. Sudan is ranked 195th in terms of urbanization.

The Sex Ratio in Sudan in 2021 is 99.86 males per 100 females. There are 22.44 million males and 22.47 million females in Sudan. The percentage of female population is 50.04% compare to 49.96% male population. Sudan has 31.83 thousand more females than males. Sudan is at 119th position out of 201 countries/territories in terms of female to male ratio.

  • Population
  • Growth rate

Sudan population

Year Population Growth (%)
19505,733,789-
19556,549,2942.76
19607,544,4982.94
19658,770,0943.13
197010,281,6953.29
197512,144,1283.5
198014,507,4663.61
198517,210,1823.32
199020,147,5923.44
199524,094,7413.24
200027,275,0192.44
200530,949,5142.43
201034,545,0142.25
201538,902,9482.44
201639,847,4332.43
201740,813,3982.42
201841,801,5322.42
201942,813,2372.42
202043,849,2692.42
202144,909,3512.42
  • Total
  • Crude

Sudan death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
1950124,117275,23121.2747.18
1955126,729306,19119.3046.68
1960132,931353,31517.5546.70
1965141,730413,87016.1047.05
1970152,054486,60514.7447.18
1975167,908570,93413.7546.76
1980191,672658,69113.1845.32
1985216,872740,63912.6143.08
1990245,343851,52712.0441.81
1995270,336979,85411.3140.99
2000281,3771,083,67210.2639.54
2005283,4471,165,1949.1737.71
2010281,5771,229,8998.1235.48
2015289,6541,298,2807.4333.32
2020309,5481,383,1967.0531.49
2021313,8901,402,2326.9831.17
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Sudan

Year Population Urbanization
UrbanRuralgrowth rate (%)Urban (%)
1950391,2545,342,535-6.824
1955562,1835,987,1157.558.584
1960810,7656,733,7267.6310.746
19651,172,7877,597,3107.6813.373
19701,698,8028,582,8987.6816.523
19752,300,4289,843,7074.6018.943
19802,895,48311,611,9854.6919.959
19853,947,45113,262,7368.1922.937
19905,764,21214,383,3787.9828.610
19957,768,80016,334,1863.4032.232
20008,855,11518,395,4202.5932.495
200510,126,64020,785,2742.5732.760
201011,378,10123,007,8622.4833.089
201513,099,31425,548,4893.0333.894
202015,349,42428,191,7793.3535.253
202115,871,59328,720,8473.4035.593
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Sudan population by Age Group (2011)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 3,266,754 3,173,043 6,439,797 14.34 102.953
05-09 2,977,913 2,897,732 5,875,645 13.08 102.767
10-14 2,738,868 2,667,868 5,406,736 12.04 102.661
15-19 2,480,178 2,421,980 4,902,158 10.92 102.403
20-24 2,161,834 2,118,504 4,280,338 9.53 102.045
25-29 1,813,185 1,782,330 3,595,515 8.01 101.731
30-34 1,448,396 1,452,173 2,900,569 6.46 99.740
35-39 1,205,697 1,257,987 2,463,684 5.49 95.843
40-44 1,006,258 1,080,541 2,086,799 4.65 93.125
45-49 846,704 900,958 1,747,662 3.89 93.978
50-54 716,066 750,179 1,466,245 3.26 95.453
55-59 567,475 602,169 1,169,644 2.60 94.238
60-64 433,109 470,380 903,489 2.01 92.076
65-69 322,489 358,201 680,690 1.52 90.030
70-74 220,495 250,483 470,978 1.05 88.028
75-79 132,026 156,302 288,328 0.64 84.469
80-84 66,607 83,073 149,680 0.33 80.179
85-89 26,070 34,479 60,549 0.13 75.611
90-94 7,276 10,186 17,462 0.04 71.431
95-99 1,245 1,837 3,082 0.01 67.774
100+ 117 184 301 0.00 63.587
Total 22,438,762 22,470,589 44,909,351 99.858