| Source | UN (World Population Prospects 2022) |
| Date | 13 Jul 2024 |
There are 3.27 million males and 3.33 million females in Turkmenistan. The percentage of the male population is 49.54%, compared to 50.46% of the female population. Turkmenistan has 61k more females than males. The sex ratio in Turkmenistan in 2024 will be 98.165 males per 100 females. Turkmenistan is in the 106th position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.
| Year | Population | Growth (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 1,214,096 | 1.80 |
| 1955 | 1,363,507 | 2.85 |
| 1960 | 1,602,052 | 3.46 |
| 1965 | 1,897,095 | 3.19 |
| 1970 | 2,201,432 | 2.83 |
| 1975 | 2,525,760 | 2.63 |
| 1980 | 2,862,903 | 2.40 |
| 1985 | 3,246,887 | 2.69 |
| 1990 | 3,720,278 | 2.68 |
| 1995 | 4,226,623 | 2.11 |
| 2000 | 4,569,132 | 1.47 |
| 2005 | 4,885,775 | 1.38 |
| 2010 | 5,267,970 | 1.71 |
| 2015 | 5,766,431 | 1.79 |
| 2020 | 6,250,438 | 1.47 |
| 2021 | 6,341,855 | 1.43 |
| 2022 | 6,430,770 | 1.35 |
| 2023 | 6,516,100 | 1.28 |
| 2024 | 6,598,071 | 1.22 |
| Year | Total | Crude(per 1000) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Death | Birth | Crude death | Crude birth | |
| 1950 | 22,192 | 45,749 | 18.258 | 37.640 |
| 1955 | 24,801 | 58,928 | 18.213 | 43.273 |
| 1960 | 27,261 | 76,989 | 17.041 | 48.126 |
| 1965 | 27,693 | 82,695 | 14.619 | 43.654 |
| 1970 | 26,728 | 83,587 | 12.155 | 38.014 |
| 1975 | 27,088 | 91,332 | 10.728 | 36.171 |
| 1980 | 28,153 | 101,352 | 9.824 | 35.368 |
| 1985 | 30,297 | 123,889 | 9.318 | 38.104 |
| 1990 | 30,709 | 129,629 | 8.257 | 34.854 |
| 1995 | 32,913 | 122,643 | 7.788 | 29.020 |
| 2000 | 31,782 | 108,433 | 6.949 | 23.709 |
| 2005 | 33,597 | 109,238 | 6.869 | 22.335 |
| 2010 | 33,638 | 133,314 | 6.377 | 25.273 |
| 2015 | 37,687 | 150,465 | 6.530 | 26.071 |
| 2020 | 42,735 | 139,380 | 6.836 | 22.294 |
| 2021 | 41,769 | 136,968 | 6.585 | 21.592 |
| 2022 | 42,353 | 133,491 | 6.585 | 20.755 |
| 2023 | 43,133 | 130,653 | 6.618 | 20.047 |
| 2024 | 43,997 | 128,418 | 6.667 | 19.459 |
| Year | Population | Urban (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urban | Rural | ||
| 1950 | 544,495 | 666,499 | 44.963 |
| 1955 | 623,450 | 741,184 | 45.686 |
| 1960 | 744,101 | 859,157 | 46.412 |
| 1965 | 892,144 | 1,000,455 | 47.139 |
| 1970 | 1,048,846 | 1,146,327 | 47.780 |
| 1975 | 1,200,996 | 1,324,365 | 47.557 |
| 1980 | 1,354,342 | 1,522,466 | 47.078 |
| 1985 | 1,491,485 | 1,752,533 | 45.976 |
| 1990 | 1,660,542 | 2,023,424 | 45.075 |
| 1995 | 1,884,853 | 2,322,987 | 44.794 |
| 2000 | 2,073,509 | 2,442,622 | 45.913 |
| 2005 | 2,237,159 | 2,517,482 | 47.052 |
| 2010 | 2,466,832 | 2,620,378 | 48.491 |
| 2015 | 2,800,294 | 2,764,990 | 50.317 |
| 2020 | 3,167,354 | 2,863,841 | 52.516 |
| 2021 | 3,241,920 | 2,875,091 | 52.998 |
| 2022 | 3,316,493 | 2,883,239 | 53.494 |
| 2023 | 3,391,065 | 2,888,350 | 54.003 |
| 2024 | 3,465,717 | 2,890,568 | 54.524 |
| Age group | Male | Female | Total | M per 100 F | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Persons | Share (%) | ||||
| 00-04 | 334,046 | 316,668 | 650,714 | 9.86 | 105.488 |
| 05-09 | 360,850 | 342,262 | 703,111 | 10.66 | 105.431 |
| 10-14 | 343,025 | 325,547 | 668,572 | 10.13 | 105.369 |
| 15-19 | 276,323 | 263,063 | 539,386 | 8.17 | 105.041 |
| 20-24 | 246,954 | 236,095 | 483,049 | 7.32 | 104.599 |
| 25-29 | 261,887 | 251,683 | 513,570 | 7.78 | 104.054 |
| 30-34 | 281,700 | 272,174 | 553,874 | 8.39 | 103.500 |
| 35-39 | 257,596 | 263,599 | 521,196 | 7.90 | 97.723 |
| 40-44 | 201,243 | 210,350 | 411,593 | 6.24 | 95.671 |
| 45-49 | 166,650 | 179,834 | 346,485 | 5.25 | 92.669 |
| 50-54 | 148,016 | 159,803 | 307,818 | 4.67 | 92.624 |
| 55-59 | 128,321 | 145,806 | 274,127 | 4.15 | 88.008 |
| 60-64 | 110,433 | 138,954 | 249,387 | 3.78 | 79.475 |
| 65-69 | 77,217 | 103,017 | 180,234 | 2.73 | 74.956 |
| 70-74 | 43,119 | 64,174 | 107,293 | 1.63 | 67.191 |
| 75-79 | 18,456 | 29,913 | 48,369 | 0.73 | 61.699 |
| 80-84 | 8,249 | 15,460 | 23,709 | 0.36 | 53.357 |
| 85-89 | 3,659 | 8,641 | 12,300 | 0.19 | 42.345 |
| 90-94 | 669 | 2,180 | 2,849 | 0.04 | 30.688 |
| 95-99 | 63 | 350 | 413 | 0.01 | 18.000 |
| 100+ | 1 | 19 | 20 | 0.00 | 5.263 |
| Total | 3,268,477 | 3,329,592 | 6,598,069 | 98.164 | |