According to the IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2025), Türkiye's nominal GDP in 2025 is projected to be around $1,565 billion, $207 billion more than the $1,358 billion in 2024. Türkiye's GDP, which stood at approximately $734 billion in 2020, has since more than doubled in nominal terms. Türkiye accounts for approximately 1.34% of global GDP, marking its highest share on record. By contrast, Türkiye’s share of the world economy reached its lowest level in 1988, at around 0.47%.

In 2023, Türkiye became the 19th national economy to enter the list of trillion-dollar economies. Türkiye is the 16th largest economy globally. Türkiye attained the highest rank of 16th in 2013 and the lowest of 30th in 1984. Since 2020, Türkiye has overtaken these four countries: Switzerland (2021), the Netherlands (2023), Saudi Arabia (2024), and Indonesia (2025). Estimates by the World Bank have been available since 1980, when the country's GDP was 7.57 billion USD.

Türkiye is in 5th position among Asian countries. Türkiye shares around 3.70% of the total of Asia's GDP (nominal).

In 2024, agriculture contributed 5.82 percent to GDP, while industry and services accounted for 25.50 percent and 57.52 percent respectively. With $79 billion, Türkiye is the 7th world's agricultural producers.

Based on PPP, Türkiye's economy in 2025 is projected at 3,767 billion international dollars, the 11th highest in the world. Türkiye contributes 1.80% of the entire world's GDP (PPP). Türkiye is the 5th largest and shares almost 3.66 percent of the total of Asia's GDP (PPP). The gross domestic product (GDP) of Türkiye at purchasing power parity (PPP) is 2.41 times the GDP at nominal.

  • Nominal
  • PPP

Projections by IMF

Year GDP (billions of $/Int. $)
NominalPPP
20241,358.2513,553.197
20251,565.4713,766.766
20261,576.1103,976.097
20271,640.8624,193.368
20281,760.4334,424.273
20291,866.2974,672.467
20301,961.7764,941.742

Estimates by World Bank

Year GDP Nominal (billions of $) GDP PPP (billions Int. $) Share (%) to World Rank/Total
CurrentConstant (2015) CurrentConstant (2021)NominalPPPNominalPPP
19607.5769.39--0.554-21/111-
19617.9970.20--0.553-22/113-
19628.9274.11--0.577-20/115-
196310.3680.83--0.620-20/115-
196411.1885.24--0.611-20/115-
196511.9787.64--0.600-20/121-
196614.1097.47--0.652-20/122-
196715.64102.09--0.682-20/125-
196817.50109.00--0.706-19/126-
196919.47113.45--0.711-19/126-
197017.86117.12--0.594-20/146-
197116.17123.64--0.487-22/147-
197220.65132.82--0.539-22/147-
197326.00137.16--0.555-23/147-
197435.41144.83--0.653-22/147-
197546.04155.22--0.763-21/150-
197651.45171.46--0.784-20/150-
197758.68177.30--0.791-20/153-
197865.91179.96--0.751-21/152-
197989.62178.84--0.882-20/153-
198068.82174.46161.14-0.6011.2225/17019/144
198171.18182.94184.08-0.6011.2425/17017/145
198264.37189.45202.16-0.5491.2828/17117/145
198361.80198.87220.07-0.5171.3128/17117/145
198459.94212.22243.57-0.4821.3430/17216/145
198567.23221.22261.97-0.5161.3526/17316/146
198675.67236.73285.80-0.4931.3927/17315/147
198787.19259.19322.25-0.4991.4827/17814/148
198890.88265.20340.69-0.4651.4428/17914/148
1989107.13265.97354.94-0.5251.4026/17914/148
1990150.66290.62459.39682.510.6571.5523/19416/186
1991151.03292.71479.38687.420.6311.5423/19417/189
1992159.10307.45519.74722.040.6231.5923/19617/190
1993180.42330.98574.83777.280.6951.6923/19716/190
1994130.65315.53555.15741.000.4671.5529/19817/191
1995234.70340.38607.52799.380.7511.6023/20017/192
1996250.37364.75657.96856.590.7831.6422/20017/192
1997263.82391.59723.50919.620.8281.7021/20215/194
1998276.04399.06558.45937.170.8701.2719/20318/194
1999256.67386.88547.12908.560.7831.1921/20318/194
2000274.75413.90610.02972.030.8111.2319/20618/198
2001202.20391.30597.20918.960.6001.1522/20718/198
2002240.78416.49613.79978.100.6881.1321/21118/199
2003315.39440.64642.721,034.820.8041.1221/21118/199
2004410.16484.38738.111,137.530.9271.1917/21118/199
2005508.31528.51818.321,241.181.061.2217/21118/199
2006559.67565.86949.691,328.901.081.2917/21218/200
2007685.23594.771,048.981,396.781.171.3217/21218/201
2008775.42600.241,146.891,409.641.211.3617/21218/203
2009653.89570.931,120.331,340.811.071.3217/21418/204
2010782.55619.701,277.661,455.341.171.4117/21418/204
2011844.19687.751,463.491,615.141.141.5118/21517/204
2012885.33720.811,559.091,692.791.171.5317/21315/203
2013962.17781.991,711.441,836.481.231.6016/21315/203
2014942.34817.971,867.231,920.971.181.6816/21414/203
2015865.46865.462,025.622,032.491.141.7816/21314/203
2016870.82894.232,119.162,100.041.131.7917/21314/203
2017863.87964.212,277.152,264.391.061.8217/21313/204
2018788.36997.652,331.532,342.920.9061.7519/21314/204
2019775.851,010.632,396.162,373.420.8771.7019/21414/204
2020733.631,028.852,435.612,416.210.8541.7320/21314/204
2021839.941,150.372,701.602,701.600.8561.7219/21312/204
2022926.101,212.973,392.332,848.600.9061.9419/21211/204
20231,141.241,274.163,685.772,992.311.071.9718/21211/204
20241,359.121,316.563,858.853,091.881.221.9417/21211/204