List of Asian countries by GDP

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2024)
Date17 Feb 2025

China is the largest economy in Asia, followed by Japan and India. These three together hold a huge 66.2% share of the Asian economy. South Korea and Indonesia complete the top five list. The top eight hold a 82% share of the continent's economy. Timor-Leste is the smallest economy in Asia.

Seven economies in Asia would have GDP above $1 trillion, and 25 would have an economy above $100 billion. Three Asian economies are in the list of the top ten largest economies in the world, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP rankings.

Out of 49 economies, the nominal GDP of 46 economies would increase, and three economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. With $1,262 bn, China will be the top contributor, followed by India ($383 bn) and Japan ($319 bn). Lao P.D.R., Lebanon and West Bank and Gaza are the three decliners.

In PPP data, the five largest economies in Asia are China, India, Japan, Indonesia, and Türkiye. 15 economies would have GDP above Int. $1 trillion in 2025, and 34 would have an economy above Int. $100 billion. Four Asian economies are in the list of the top ten largest economies globally, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP (PPP) ranking.

Out of 49 economies, GDP (PPP) of 47 economies would increase, and two economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. China (Int. $2,366 bn), India (Int. $1,345 bn) and Indonesia (Int. $325 bn) would be the top gainers. The two decliners would be West Bank and Gaza and Lebanon.

All economies have higher GDP on a PPP basis. Laos has the highest PPP to nominal ratio of 5.454, while Israel has the lowest figure of 1.027.

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GDP (Nominal)

Code Country/Economy GDP (billions of $) Share (%) Rank
20242025ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
PSEWest Bank and Gaza 9.0008.900-0.1000.02110.0077946153
LBNLebanon 21.00020.900-0.1000.04930.018239129
LKASri Lanka 89.00095.0006.0000.2230.08232677
AFGAfghanistan 16.50017.5001.0000.04110.015240135
PAKPakistan 374.595398.00023.4050.9340.3451943
ARMArmenia25.25126.5781.3270.06240.023038119
AZEAzerbaijan75.64977.0411.3920.1810.06672886
BHRBahrain47.81249.5351.7230.1160.04293397
BGDBangladesh451.468481.85630.3881.130.4171636
BTNBhutan3.1513.5160.3650.008250.0030448166
BRNBrunei Darussalam15.71016.6790.9690.03920.014442138
KHMCambodia47.14751.1594.0120.1200.04433296
CHNChina18,273.35719,534.8941,261.53745.916.912
CYPCyprus34.79037.6892.8990.08850.032635106
GEOGeorgia33.19135.9082.7170.08430.031136108
HKGHong Kong SAR401.751422.05720.3060.9910.3651839
INDIndia3,889.1304,271.922382.79210.03.7035
IDNIndonesia1,402.5901,492.61890.0283.501.29516
IRNIslamic Republic of Iran434.243463.74729.5041.090.4021737
IRQIraq264.149270.8746.7250.6360.2352151
ISRIsrael528.067550.90522.8381.290.4771130
JPNJapan4,070.0944,389.326319.23210.33.8024
JORJordan53.30556.1132.8080.1320.04863193
KAZKazakhstan292.553306.62914.0760.7200.2652049
KORKorea1,869.9161,947.13377.2174.571.69412
KWTKuwait161.822161.9500.1280.3800.1402360
KGZKyrgyz Republic15.77417.3821.6080.04080.015141136
LAOLao P.D.R.14.94914.440-0.5090.03390.012544143
MACMacao SAR53.44759.2745.8270.1390.05133091
MYSMalaysia439.748488.25048.5021.150.4231535
MDVMaldives6.9847.6410.6570.01790.0066247157
MNGMongolia23.66927.2423.5730.06390.023637118
MMRMyanmar64.28465.0090.7250.1530.05632989
NPLNepal43.67347.8264.1530.1120.041434100
OMNOman109.993111.3061.3130.2610.09642571
PHLPhilippines470.062507.67037.6081.190.4401332
QATQatar221.406226.2174.8110.5310.1962256
SAUSaudi Arabia1,100.7061,136.58035.8742.670.984719
SGPSingapore530.708561.72531.0171.320.4861028
TWNTaiwan Province of China775.017814.43839.4211.910.705822
TJKTajikistan12.99514.1641.1690.03320.012345145
THAThailand528.919545.34116.4221.280.4721231
TLSTimor-Leste1.9922.1300.1380.005000.0018449177
TURTürkiye1,344.3181,455.413111.0953.421.26617
TKMTurkmenistan83.88391.1857.3020.2140.07902779
AREUnited Arab Emirates545.053568.56723.5141.330.492927
UZBUzbekistan112.653127.40714.7540.2990.1102463
VNMVietnam468.485506.42637.9411.190.4381434
YEMYemen16.19216.2190.0270.03810.014043140
Asia 39,870.151 42,600.481 2,730.330 36.89
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GDP (PPP)

Code Country/Economy GDP (billions of Int. $) Share (%) Rank PPP/Nom
20242025ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
PSEWest Bank and Gaza 15.00015.0000.0000.01500.00734461581.685
LBNLebanon 60.00060.0000.0000.06000.0293411262.871
LKASri Lanka 330.000345.00015.0000.3450.16924633.632
AFGAfghanistan 90.00095.0005.0000.09500.0465361055.429
PAKPakistan 1,584.4741,664.88580.4111.660.81413264.183
ARMArmenia69.29774.0234.7260.07400.0362381122.785
AZEAzerbaijan253.121264.23311.1120.2640.12926733.430
BHRBahrain105.646110.9945.3480.1110.054333992.241
BGDBangladesh1,692.7431,801.054108.3111.800.88110233.738
BTNBhutan12.97914.1681.1890.01420.00693481614.030
BRNBrunei Darussalam41.01642.8151.7990.04280.0209451382.567
KHMCambodia139.801150.59010.7890.1510.073631912.944
CHNChina37,072.08639,438.1112,366.02539.419.3112.019
CYPCyprus55.14057.8912.7510.05790.0283441291.536
GEOGeorgia102.245110.3248.0790.1100.0540341003.072
HKGHong Kong SAR569.828597.44627.6180.5970.29220491.416
INDIndia16,019.97017,364.8091,344.83917.48.49234.065
IDNIndonesia4,658.3214,983.448325.1274.982.44473.339
IRNIslamic Republic of Iran1,698.4631,782.26583.8021.780.87211243.843
IRQIraq655.417694.48239.0650.6940.34019442.564
ISRIsrael541.343565.87824.5350.5660.27721511.027
JPNJapan6,572.1986,767.661195.4636.773.31351.542
JORJordan124.284130.2115.9270.1300.063732952.321
KAZKazakhstan830.605884.85454.2490.8850.43318382.886
KORKorea3,258.3663,389.425131.0593.391.666141.741
KWTKuwait249.255262.16812.9130.2620.12827741.619
KGZKyrgyz Republic55.01058.7853.7750.05880.0287431283.382
LAOLao P.D.R.74.76078.7543.9940.07870.0385371105.454
MACMacao SAR90.30698.6408.3340.09860.0482351031.664
MYSMalaysia1,372.6101,458.86486.2541.460.71315302.988
MDVMaldives13.86714.7830.9160.01480.00723471591.935
MNGMongolia67.69173.7646.0730.07370.0361391142.708
MMRMyanmar283.747292.0308.2830.2920.14325684.492
NPLNepal169.122180.61311.4910.1810.088330863.776
OMNOman222.058233.07211.0140.2330.11428782.094
PHLPhilippines1,367.0431,476.948109.9051.480.72214292.909
QATQatar355.999369.24213.2430.3690.18123621.632
SAUSaudi Arabia2,112.8802,249.607136.7272.251.107181.979
SGPSingapore879.978918.36438.3860.9180.44916351.635
TWNTaiwan Province of China1,843.0161,926.58583.5691.930.9428212.366
TJKTajikistan56.36759.9743.6070.06000.0293421274.234
THAThailand1,771.5321,857.84086.3081.860.9099223.407
TLSTimor-Leste6.4356.7570.3220.006760.00330491683.172
TURTürkiye3,456.7713,614.584157.8133.611.775122.484
TKMTurkmenistan177.365184.7497.3840.1850.090429842.026
AREUnited Arab Emirates849.778908.92559.1470.9090.44517361.599
UZBUzbekistan428.204460.87532.6710.4610.22522563.617
VNMVietnam1,631.7961,762.148130.3521.760.86212253.480
YEMYemen69.51971.8442.3250.07180.0351401174.430
Asia 94,157.452 100,024.482 5,867.030 48.92 2.348