List of Asian countries by GDP

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2024)
Date17 Feb 2025

China is the largest economy in Asia, followed by Japan and India. These three together hold a huge 66.2% share of the Asian economy. South Korea and Indonesia complete the top five list. The top eight hold a 82% share of the continent's economy. Timor-Leste is the smallest economy in Asia.

Seven economies in Asia would have GDP above $1 trillion, and 25 would have an economy above $100 billion. Three Asian economies are in the list of the top ten largest economies in the world, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP rankings.

Out of 49 economies, the nominal GDP of 46 economies would increase, and three economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. With $1,262 bn, China will be the top contributor, followed by India ($383 bn) and Japan ($319 bn). Lao P.D.R., Lebanon and West Bank and Gaza are the three decliners.

In PPP data, the five largest economies in Asia are China, India, Japan, Indonesia, and Türkiye. 15 economies would have GDP above Int. $1 trillion in 2025, and 34 would have an economy above Int. $100 billion. Four Asian economies are in the list of the top ten largest economies globally, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP (PPP) ranking.

Out of 49 economies, GDP (PPP) of 47 economies would increase, and two economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. China (Int. $2,366 bn), India (Int. $1,345 bn) and Indonesia (Int. $325 bn) would be the top gainers. The two decliners would be West Bank and Gaza and Lebanon.

All economies have higher GDP on a PPP basis. Laos has the highest PPP to nominal ratio of 5.454, while Israel has the lowest figure of 1.027.

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GDP (Nominal)

Code Country/Economy GDP (billions of $) Share (%) Rank
20242025ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
LBNLebanon 28.28033.1004.8200.07980.029137111
LKASri Lanka 98.964106.2007.2360.2560.09332572
AFGAfghanistan 17.52519.5001.9750.04700.017141132
PAKPakistan 373.078399.10026.0220.9620.3511842
ARMArmenia25.53326.2580.7250.06330.023138120
AZEAzerbaijan74.31678.8704.5540.1900.06932886
BHRBahrain46.94347.8290.8860.1150.04203397
BGDBangladesh451.096467.21816.1221.130.4111535
BTNBhutan3.0923.4220.3300.008250.0030147167
BRNBrunei Darussalam15.46316.0070.5440.03860.014144140
KHMCambodia47.32849.7992.4710.1200.04383296
CHNChina18,748.00919,231.705483.69646.316.912
CYPCyprus36.15638.7362.5800.09330.034035103
GEOGeorgia33.77535.3531.5780.08520.031136107
HKGHong Kong SAR407.107423.99916.8921.020.3731739
INDIndia3,909.0974,187.017277.92010.13.6824
IDNIndonesia1,396.3001,429.74333.4433.451.26617
IRNIslamic Republic of Iran401.357341.013-60.3440.8220.3001946
IRQIraq277.478258.020-19.4580.6220.2272153
ISRIsrael540.381583.36142.9801.410.513927
JPNJapan4,026.2114,186.431160.22010.13.6835
JORJordan53.42856.1022.6740.1350.04933093
KAZKazakhstan284.810300.53815.7280.7240.2642050
KORKorea1,869.7141,790.322-79.3924.311.57413
KWTKuwait158.568153.101-5.4670.3690.1352360
KGZKyrgyz Republic17.49119.8492.3580.04780.017440131
LAOLao P.D.R.15.87916.3220.4430.03930.014343139
MACMacao SAR50.18253.3543.1720.1290.04693195
MYSMalaysia419.617444.98425.3671.070.3911637
MDVMaldives7.0197.4800.4610.01800.0065746156
MNGMongolia23.58625.8042.2180.06220.022739122
MMRMyanmar61.17664.9443.7680.1560.05712989
NPLNepal43.41946.0802.6610.1110.04053499
OMNOman106.943104.351-2.5920.2510.09172673
PHLPhilippines461.617497.49535.8781.200.4371333
QATQatar221.452222.7761.3240.5370.1962256
SAUSaudi Arabia1,085.3581,083.749-1.6092.610.952719
SGPSingapore547.387564.77417.3871.360.4961028
TWNTaiwan Province of China782.441804.88922.4481.940.707822
TJKTajikistan13.54414.8361.2920.03580.013045144
THAThailand526.411546.22419.8131.320.4801230
TLSTimor-Leste2.0152.1150.1000.005100.0018648176
TURTürkiye1,322.4051,437.406115.0013.461.26516
TKMTurkmenistan82.51589.0546.5390.2150.07832781
AREUnited Arab Emirates537.079548.59811.5191.320.4821129
UZBUzbekistan114.962132.48417.5220.3190.1162462
VNMVietnam459.472490.97031.4981.180.4311434
YEMYemen19.10117.401-1.7000.04190.015342138
Asia 40,245.080 41,498.683 1,253.603 36.47
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GDP (PPP)

Code Country/Economy GDP (billions of Int. $) Share (%) Rank PPP/Nom
20242025ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
LBNLebanon 63.16863.1680.0000.06210.0305421241.908
LKASri Lanka 342.604342.6040.0000.3370.16624633.226
AFGAfghanistan 91.27291.2720.0000.08970.0441361064.681
PAKPakistan 1,586.5761,671.86885.2921.640.80813264.189
ARMArmenia69.25274.2945.0420.07310.0359381142.829
AZEAzerbaijan256.049272.10016.0510.2680.13226723.450
BHRBahrain106.526112.3665.8400.1100.0543341002.349
BGDBangladesh1,674.3181,783.420109.1021.750.86211243.817
BTNBhutan12.84214.1061.2640.01390.00682471594.122
BRNBrunei Darussalam41.64843.8332.1850.04310.0212451382.738
KHMCambodia140.535150.0479.5120.1480.072531913.013
CHNChina38,154.21940,716.4482,562.22940.019.7112.117
CYPCyprus58.23061.2983.0680.06030.0296441281.582
GEOGeorgia104.403113.5839.1800.1120.054933993.213
HKGHong Kong SAR565.932589.80623.8740.5800.28520501.391
INDIndia16,187.18317,647.0501,459.86717.48.53234.215
IDNIndonesia4,662.8935,009.483346.5904.932.42473.504
IRNIslamic Republic of Iran1,695.8371,746.26950.4321.720.84412255.121
IRQIraq683.298690.9027.6040.6790.33419442.678
ISRIsrael537.759569.98532.2260.5600.27621510.977
JPNJapan6,530.5916,741.192210.6016.633.26351.610
JORJordan125.020131.6776.6570.1290.063632942.347
KAZKazakhstan840.090904.49664.4060.8890.43718373.010
KORKorea3,244.6403,365.052120.4123.311.636141.880
KWTKuwait249.114260.50311.3890.2560.12627751.702
KGZKyrgyz Republic57.86563.4555.5900.06240.0307411233.197
LAOLao P.D.R.74.91978.8493.9300.07750.0381371104.831
MACMacao SAR88.12093.7125.5920.09210.0453351051.756
MYSMalaysia1,377.1131,471.65594.5421.450.71115313.307
MDVMaldives14.01415.0301.0160.01480.00727461572.009
MNGMongolia67.31673.2795.9630.07210.0354391152.840
MMRMyanmar312.486326.89414.4080.3210.15825655.033
NPLNepal169.122180.64011.5180.1780.087330863.920
OMNOman220.051231.16011.1090.2270.11228772.215
PHLPhilippines1,366.2781,479.381113.1031.450.71514302.974
QATQatar359.633378.08318.4500.3720.18323611.697
SAUSaudi Arabia2,108.8752,229.611120.7362.191.087182.057
SGPSingapore909.691952.64442.9530.9370.46016341.687
TWNTaiwan Province of China1,861.8351,965.839104.0041.930.9508212.442
TJKTajikistan57.20562.6565.4510.06160.0303431264.223
THAThailand1,771.4691,851.25879.7891.820.8959223.389
TLSTimor-Leste6.6226.9730.3510.006860.00337481673.297
TURTürkiye3,463.6453,651.873188.2283.591.775122.541
TKMTurkmenistan177.293186.1068.8130.1830.090029842.090
AREUnited Arab Emirates847.959905.22757.2680.8900.43817361.650
UZBUzbekistan432.189469.84437.6550.4620.22722553.546
VNMVietnam1,654.7361,786.203131.4671.760.86310233.638
YEMYemen69.18869.9600.7720.06880.0338401184.020
Asia 95,491.623 101,697.154 6,205.531 49.16 2.451