| Source | International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October - 2025) |
| Date | 12 Dec 2025 |
Luxembourg is the richest economy in the European Union, followed by Ireland. These two have a GDP per capita of above 100k US dollars. Nine economies would have per capita GDP above $50,000. Bulgaria is the poorest economy in the European Union. None of the European Union economies have a GDP per capita below $20000.
In 2025, Sweden and Malta will surpass Austria and France, respectively. Three European Union economies are in the top ten richest economies in the world, and 22 economies are within the top 50 world GDP per capita ranking.
The nominal GDP per capita of all 27 economies would increase in 2025 compared to 2024. Ireland will add $16,775 in 2025, followed by Luxembourg ($8,061).
In PPP data, Luxembourg and Ireland have GDP per capita of above 100k Int. dollars. Nineteen economies would have per capita GDP above Int. $50,000, and all economies have above Int. $40,000. Two European Union economies are in the list of the top ten richest economies globally, and 22 economies are within the top 50 world GDP per capita ranking. Lithuania will surpass Spain in 2025.
None of the European Union economies would see a decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. Ireland will add Int. $13,891 in 2025, followed by Malta (Int. $3,372).
See Also:
European Union countries by GDP European countries by GDP per capita Asian countries by GDP per capita African countries by GDP per capita North American countries by GDP per capita South American countries by GDP per capita Oceanian countries by GDP per capita View More Economy Statistics| Code | Country/Economy | GDP per capita ($) | % of | Rank | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2025 | Change | EU | World | EU | World | ||
| AUT | Austria | 57,208 | 61,694 | 4,486 | 132 | 424 | 6 | 16 |
| BEL | Belgium | 56,221 | 60,418 | 4,197 | 129 | 415 | 7 | 17 |
| BGR | Bulgaria | 17,435 | 20,426 | 2,991 | 44 | 140 | 27 | 60 |
| HRV | Croatia, Republic of | 24,025 | 26,958 | 2,933 | 58 | 185 | 23 | 51 |
| CYP | Cyprus | 38,802 | 42,413 | 3,611 | 91 | 291 | 13 | 30 |
| CZE | Czech Republic | 31,735 | 35,161 | 3,426 | 75 | 242 | 16 | 39 |
| DNK | Denmark | 71,214 | 76,581 | 5,367 | 164 | 526 | 3 | 9 |
| EST | Estonia, Republic of | 31,419 | 34,041 | 2,622 | 73 | 234 | 17 | 41 |
| FIN | Finland | 53,286 | 56,084 | 2,798 | 120 | 385 | 9 | 22 |
| FRA | France | 46,187 | 48,982 | 2,795 | 105 | 337 | 11 | 28 |
| DEU | Germany | 56,087 | 59,925 | 3,838 | 128 | 412 | 8 | 19 |
| GRC | Greece | 24,716 | 27,170 | 2,453 | 58 | 187 | 22 | 50 |
| HUN | Hungary | 23,272 | 25,916 | 2,645 | 55 | 178 | 24 | 53 |
| IRL | Ireland | 112,356 | 129,132 | 16,775 | 276 | 887 | 2 | 3 |
| ITA | Italy | 40,224 | 43,161 | 2,937 | 92 | 297 | 12 | 29 |
| LVA | Latvia, Republic of | 23,243 | 25,630 | 2,387 | 55 | 176 | 25 | 54 |
| LTU | Lithuania, Republic of | 29,379 | 32,982 | 3,604 | 70 | 227 | 18 | 43 |
| LUX | Luxembourg | 138,757 | 146,818 | 8,061 | 314 | 1,009 | 1 | 2 |
| MLT | Malta | 45,167 | 49,277 | 4,111 | 105 | 339 | 10 | 27 |
| NLD | Netherlands, The | 67,690 | 73,174 | 5,483 | 156 | 503 | 4 | 11 |
| POL | Poland, Republic of | 24,973 | 28,485 | 3,511 | 61 | 196 | 21 | 49 |
| PRT | Portugal | 28,887 | 31,415 | 2,528 | 67 | 216 | 19 | 44 |
| ROU | Romania | 20,210 | 22,436 | 2,226 | 48 | 154 | 26 | 56 |
| SVK | Slovak Republic | 26,127 | 28,524 | 2,397 | 61 | 196 | 20 | 48 |
| SVN | Slovenia, Republic of | 34,346 | 37,178 | 2,832 | 79 | 255 | 15 | 36 |
| ESP | Spain | 35,151 | 38,040 | 2,889 | 81 | 261 | 14 | 34 |
| SWE | Sweden | 57,020 | 62,036 | 5,016 | 133 | 426 | 5 | 15 |
| EU | 43,263 | 46,805 | 3,542 | 321.60 | ||||
| Code | Country/Economy | GDP per capita (Int. $) | % of | Rank | PPP/Nom | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2025 | Change | EU | World | EU | World | |||
| AUT | Austria | 73,061 | 74,852 | 1,792 | 115 | 288 | 7 | 21 | 1.213 |
| BEL | Belgium | 73,609 | 75,882 | 2,273 | 117 | 292 | 6 | 20 | 1.256 |
| BGR | Bulgaria | 39,151 | 42,477 | 3,326 | 65 | 164 | 27 | 59 | 2.080 |
| HRV | Croatia, Republic of | 48,697 | 51,453 | 2,756 | 79 | 198 | 19 | 45 | 1.909 |
| CYP | Cyprus | 62,305 | 65,304 | 2,999 | 101 | 252 | 12 | 31 | 1.540 |
| CZE | Czech Republic | 56,953 | 59,853 | 2,900 | 92 | 231 | 14 | 35 | 1.702 |
| DNK | Denmark | 81,806 | 84,763 | 2,957 | 131 | 327 | 3 | 13 | 1.107 |
| EST | Estonia, Republic of | 47,743 | 49,087 | 1,344 | 76 | 189 | 21 | 48 | 1.442 |
| FIN | Finland | 64,696 | 66,512 | 1,817 | 103 | 256 | 10 | 28 | 1.186 |
| FRA | France | 64,242 | 66,061 | 1,819 | 102 | 255 | 11 | 29 | 1.349 |
| DEU | Germany | 71,797 | 73,553 | 1,757 | 113 | 283 | 8 | 23 | 1.227 |
| GRC | Greece | 42,985 | 44,985 | 2,000 | 69 | 173 | 25 | 53 | 1.656 |
| HUN | Hungary | 46,613 | 48,157 | 1,543 | 74 | 186 | 23 | 51 | 1.858 |
| IRL | Ireland | 133,987 | 147,878 | 13,891 | 228 | 570 | 2 | 4 | 1.145 |
| ITA | Italy | 61,254 | 63,126 | 1,872 | 97 | 243 | 13 | 34 | 1.463 |
| LVA | Latvia, Republic of | 42,535 | 44,106 | 1,571 | 68 | 170 | 26 | 55 | 1.721 |
| LTU | Lithuania, Republic of | 54,369 | 57,201 | 2,833 | 88 | 220 | 16 | 37 | 1.734 |
| LUX | Luxembourg | 149,987 | 152,395 | 2,408 | 235 | 587 | 1 | 3 | 1.038 |
| MLT | Malta | 75,339 | 78,711 | 3,372 | 121 | 303 | 5 | 19 | 1.597 |
| NLD | Netherlands, The | 81,354 | 84,035 | 2,681 | 130 | 324 | 4 | 15 | 1.148 |
| POL | Poland, Republic of | 52,153 | 55,340 | 3,187 | 85 | 213 | 18 | 41 | 1.943 |
| PRT | Portugal | 48,014 | 49,753 | 1,739 | 77 | 192 | 20 | 46 | 1.584 |
| ROU | Romania | 46,954 | 48,847 | 1,893 | 75 | 188 | 22 | 50 | 2.177 |
| SVK | Slovak Republic | 46,003 | 47,597 | 1,594 | 73 | 183 | 24 | 52 | 1.669 |
| SVN | Slovenia, Republic of | 55,914 | 57,716 | 1,802 | 89 | 222 | 15 | 36 | 1.552 |
| ESP | Spain | 54,675 | 56,888 | 2,213 | 88 | 219 | 17 | 38 | 1.495 |
| SWE | Sweden | 71,396 | 73,070 | 1,673 | 113 | 282 | 9 | 24 | 1.178 |
| EU | 62,604 | 64,870 | 2,266 | 249.93 | |||||