List of European Union countries by GDP per capita

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2024)
Date06 Nov 2024

Luxembourg is the richest economy in the European Union, followed by Ireland. These two have a GDP per capita of above 100k US dollars. Nine economies would have per capita GDP above $50,000, and 26 would have above $20,000. Bulgaria is the poorest economy in the European Union. None of the European Union economies have a GDP per capita below $15000.

In 2024, Estonia will surpass the Czech Republic. Three European Union economies are in the top ten richest economies in the world, and 22 economies are within the top 50 world GDP per capita ranking.

Out of 27 economies, two European Union economies would see a decrease in 2024 compared to 2023. Luxembourg will add $5,511 in 2024, followed by the Netherlands ($3,155) and Malta ($2,935). The Czech Republic is the sole decliner.

In PPP data, Luxembourg and Ireland have GDP per capita of above 100k Int. Dollars. Eighteen economies would have per capita GDP above Int. $50,000, and all economies have above Int. $35,000. Three European Union economies are in the list of the top ten richest economies globally, and 23 economies are within the top 50 world GDP per capita ranking. Belgium will surpass Austria, and Malta will overtake Sweden and Germany in 2024.

None of the European Union economies would see a decrease in 2024 compared to 2023. Malta will add Int. $3,760 in 2024, followed by Denmark (Int. $3,244) and Cyprus (Int. $3,230).

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GDP per capita (Nominal)

Code Country/Economy GDP per capita ($) % of Rank
20242025ChangeEUWorld EUWorld
AUTAustria58,66961,0802,411141424514
BELBelgium56,12958,2482,119134404716
BGRBulgaria17,06918,4561,386431282765
HRVCroatia23,38025,0811,701581742453
CYPCyprus37,76740,5522,785942821330
CZECzech Republic31,36633,0381,673762291741
DNKDenmark69,27371,9672,694166500310
ESTEstonia31,53133,2251,694772311640
FINFinland54,77457,1832,409132397918
FRAFrance48,01249,5271,5151143441024
DEUGermany55,52157,9142,393134402817
GRCGreece24,34225,6161,275591782351
HUNHungary23,88125,7031,822591782149
IRLIreland103,500107,2433,74324774523
ITAItaly40,28741,7141,428962901228
LVALatvia24,22325,6811,458591782250
LTULithuania28,71330,5141,801702121945
LUXLuxembourg135,321141,0805,75832598011
MLTMalta44,14046,6442,5041083241126
NLDNetherlands67,98470,6062,621163490411
POLPoland23,56325,0411,477581742554
PRTPortugal29,34130,9471,606712151843
SVKSlovak Republic26,29028,1771,887651962047
SVNSlovenia34,54436,4951,951842531536
ESPSpain35,78937,3621,573862591433
SWESweden57,21359,5082,296137413615
ROURomania20,08921,5701,481501502658
EU 43,353 45,240 1,887 314.14
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GDP per capita (PPP)

Code Country/Economy GDP per capita (Int. $) % of Rank PPP/Nom
20242025ChangeEUWorld EUWorld
AUTAustria73,05174,9761,9251202947201.228
BELBelgium73,22275,1871,9651202956191.291
BGRBulgaria39,18541,5062,3206616327602.249
HRVCroatia48,81151,2242,4138220120452.042
CYPCyprus59,85862,2882,4309924413331.536
CZECzech Republic56,68659,2052,5199423214341.792
DNKDenmark83,45485,7892,3341373363111.192
ESTEstonia48,00849,6971,6887919522481.496
FINFinland64,65767,0742,41610726311261.173
FRAFrance65,94067,6581,71710826510251.366
DEUGermany70,93072,6601,7301162859221.255
GRCGreece42,06643,8011,7357017226531.710
HUNHungary46,80749,1472,3407819323491.912
IRLIreland127,750131,5483,798210516241.227
ITAItaly60,99362,6031,61010024612321.501
LVALatvia43,52745,4471,9207317825521.770
LTULithuania53,62455,9952,3728922017371.835
LUXLuxembourg151,146154,9153,769247608111.098
MLTMalta72,94275,8222,8801212975181.626
NLDNetherlands81,49583,8232,3281343294121.187
POLPoland51,62954,4982,8698721418412.176
PRTPortugal49,23751,2572,0208220119441.656
SVKSlovak Republic45,63247,4391,8067618624511.684
SVNSlovenia55,68458,1532,4699322815351.593
ESPSpain55,08956,6591,5709022216361.517
SWESweden71,73174,1432,4121182918211.246
ROURomania47,20449,9442,7408019621472.315
EU 62,660 64,680 2,020 253.69