List of European Union countries by GDP per capita

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2024)
Date06 Nov 2024

Luxembourg is the richest economy in the European Union, followed by Ireland. These two have a GDP per capita of above 100k US dollars. Nine economies would have per capita GDP above $50,000, and 26 would have above $20,000. Bulgaria is the poorest economy in the European Union. None of the European Union economies have a GDP per capita below $15000.

In 2024, Estonia will surpass the Czech Republic. Three European Union economies are in the top ten richest economies in the world, and 22 economies are within the top 50 world GDP per capita ranking.

Out of 27 economies, two European Union economies would see a decrease in 2024 compared to 2023. Luxembourg will add $5,511 in 2024, followed by the Netherlands ($3,155) and Malta ($2,935). The Czech Republic is the sole decliner.

In PPP data, Luxembourg and Ireland have GDP per capita of above 100k Int. Dollars. Eighteen economies would have per capita GDP above Int. $50,000, and all economies have above Int. $35,000. Three European Union economies are in the list of the top ten richest economies globally, and 23 economies are within the top 50 world GDP per capita ranking. Belgium will surpass Austria, and Malta will overtake Sweden and Germany in 2024.

None of the European Union economies would see a decrease in 2024 compared to 2023. Malta will add Int. $3,760 in 2024, followed by Denmark (Int. $3,244) and Cyprus (Int. $3,230).

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GDP per capita (Nominal)

Code Country/Economy GDP per capita ($) % of Rank
20242025ChangeEUWorld EUWorld
AUTAustria56,91558,1921,277132411514
BELBelgium56,27157,7721,501131408716
BGRBulgaria17,58818,522933421312763
HRVCroatia23,98925,6741,684581812351
CYPCyprus38,62541,1322,507932901228
CZECzech Republic31,54333,0391,496752331639
DNKDenmark72,04274,9692,92817052939
ESTEstonia31,17432,7601,586742311740
FINFinland53,32654,163837122383921
FRAFrance46,20446,7925891063301024
DEUGermany54,99055,911921126395819
GRCGreece24,71625,7561,040581822250
HUNHungary23,27224,8091,537561752452
IRLIreland106,456108,9192,46324676922
ITAItaly40,22441,091867932901329
LVALatvia23,24324,3741,132551722553
LTULithuania29,33930,8351,496702181842
LUXLuxembourg138,634140,9412,30631999511
MLTMalta43,99245,7351,7431033231126
NLDNetherlands68,39370,4802,086159498411
POLPoland24,81026,8051,995611892148
PRTPortugal28,91830,0021,084682121944
SVKSlovak Republic25,92527,1301,205611922047
SVNSlovenia34,11735,3321,215802501534
ESPSpain35,09236,1921,101822561433
SWESweden57,62558,100475131410615
ROURomania20,27821,4211,143481512658
EU 44,225 45,925 1,700 312.50
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GDP per capita (PPP)

Code Country/Economy GDP per capita (Int. $) % of Rank PPP/Nom
20242025ChangeEUWorld EUWorld
AUTAustria72,81974,3721,5531152898211.278
BELBelgium73,50075,8462,3451182956191.313
BGRBulgaria39,43941,9012,4626516327602.262
HRVCroatia48,56651,4422,8768020019422.004
CYPCyprus62,20665,0882,88210125312301.582
CZECzech Republic56,74459,3682,6249223114341.797
DNKDenmark84,76288,9344,1721383453111.186
ESTEstonia48,11249,6711,5597719321471.516
FINFinland64,24966,4962,24710325810261.228
FRAFrance63,69865,6261,92710225511281.402
DEUGermany70,87872,5991,7211122829221.298
GRCGreece42,92345,0482,1257017525521.749
HUNHungary46,54648,6002,0547518923501.959
IRLIreland129,433134,0004,566208521241.230
ITAItaly61,16563,0761,9109824513321.535
LVALatvia42,47344,5632,0906917326531.828
LTULithuania54,21657,1962,9808922216361.855
LUXLuxembourg149,583152,9153,333237594121.085
MLTMalta73,25976,7053,4461192985181.677
NLDNetherlands81,70584,5662,8611313294121.200
POLPoland51,98355,1863,2028521418402.059
PRTPortugal47,99750,0372,0417819420461.668
SVKSlovak Republic45,58347,4251,8437318424511.748
SVNSlovenia55,61957,9852,3669022515351.641
ESPSpain54,45156,5552,1048822017371.563
SWESweden72,23374,9022,6691162917201.289
ROURomania46,90649,2132,3067619122492.297
EU 64,545 66,800 2,255 248.78